Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40777551›Full record

ReviewLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

Airway Compromise in Adults Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Anuja H Shah, Emily A Clementi, Kelsey Limage, Earl H Harley

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anuja H ShahGeorgetown University School of Medicine Washington DC USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9839-4374
Emily A ClementiGeorgetown University School of Medicine Washington DC USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8505-1996
Kelsey LimageHoward University College of Medicine Washington DC USA.
Earl H HarleyGeorgetown University School of Medicine Washington DC USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Postoperative airway compromise is a rare but significant complication following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to determine the incidence of airway compromise in ACDF patients and identify associated risk factors to guide otolaryngologists in optimizing the airway. Data Sources: Following PRISMA guidelines, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, PubMed, and Scopus were searched from inception to July 10, 2024. Review Methods: Articles reporting the incidence of airway complications following ACDF were included. Primary outcome measures included proportions (%) and odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: Of 449 abstracts identified, 42 studies ( Conclusions: Postoperative airway compromise is a rare but potentially lethal complication of ACDF. Preoperative identification of patient risk factors allows for tailored perioperative management by otolaryngologists and spine surgeons, minimizing the occurrence of airway compromise.

Indexed as

airway outcomesmeta‐analysissystematic reviewtracheotomy

Identifiers

PMID40777551
PMCPMC12329917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.