Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40777162›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of radiology open2025

Evaluation of assumed tumour volume in multiple myeloma using dual-energy spectral CT and its correlation between haematological findings.

Tetsuya Kosaka, Chisaki Masuda, Sachiho Tatebe, Risen Hirai, Akira Tanimura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of radiology open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tetsuya KosakaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Tokyo-Kita Medical Center, 4-17-56 Akabanedai, Kita-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Chisaki MasudaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Tokyo-Kita Medical Center, 4-17-56 Akabanedai, Kita-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Sachiho TatebeDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Tokyo-Kita Medical Center, 4-17-56 Akabanedai, Kita-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Risen HiraiDepartment of Haematology, Tokyo-Kita Medical Centre,4-17-56 Akabanedai, Kita-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira TanimuraDepartment of Haematology, Tokyo-Kita Medical Centre,4-17-56 Akabanedai, Kita-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To measure the assumed tumour volume in the humerus of patients with multiple myeloma using dual-energy spectral computed tomography (DESCT) and to evaluate the correlation with haematological indicators. Methods: We retrospectively analysed 82 DESCT examinations of 22 patients diagnosed with multiple myeloma. After extracting the bilateral humeri and removing the bone tissue, we measured the volume of the assumed tumour area using a single threshold based on Hounsfield unit values and double thresholds using material density images. We analysed the correlations between tumour volume and haematological indicators (β2-microglobulin, M-protein, free light chain, albumin, lactate dehydrogenase) and the trends after treatment intervention. Results: A moderate correlation was identified between the assumed tumour volume in the initial scan and the β2-microglobulin level, with a correlation coefficient of ρ = 0.69 for the volume calculated from a single threshold value of Hounsfield unit and ρ = 0.57 for the volume calculated from a double threshold value of the bone(fat) material density image. No significant correlation was found between the assumed tumour volume and the M-protein or free light chain levels. In patients who underwent three or more follow-up evaluations after the initial examination, there was a similarity in the changes in the assumed tumour volume and β2-microglobulin levels after treatment. Conclusion: Extracting assumed tumour volume using DESCT has sufficient potential as a biomarker for multiple myeloma.

Indexed as

Dual-energy spectral CTMultiple myelomaTumour volumeβ2-microglobulin

Identifiers

PMID40777162
PMCPMC12329511

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