Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40776562›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi2025

Mapping Asbestos Vulnerability in Indonesia Using Earthquake Vulnerability.

Anna Suraya, Osama Priharto, Bintang Raihan Putra, Husen, Defi Arjuni, Uci Sulandari, Yunita Sari Purba, Maryuni, Lelitasari

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anna SurayaOccupational Safety and Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Osama PrihartoOccupational Safety and Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Bintang Raihan PutraOccupational Safety and Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia.
HusenOccupational Safety and Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Defi ArjuniOccupational Safety and Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Uci SulandariOccupational Safety and Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Yunita Sari PurbaOccupational Safety and Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia.
MaryuniOccupational Safety and Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia.
LelitasariOccupational Safety and Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to create Indonesia's first asbestos exposure risk map by analyzing asbestos roofing prevalence, population density, and earthquake vulnerability. This represents a significant innovation by providing valuable insights to support the prevention of asbestos-related diseases in Indonesia.

methodsThis semi-quantitative study was conducted between June 2024 and September 2024. Data on asbestos roof usage and population density were obtained from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, while earthquake risk data were sourced from the Geological Disaster Mitigation Portal. Risk categorization was applied to each variable, and a matrix was developed to evaluate combined risks. Validation was conducted through cross-referencing, and maps were generated using Geographic Information System software.

resultsNationally, asbestos roofing use is approximately 8.10%, although prevalence varies significantly among provinces. Bangka Belitung has the highest prevalence at 55.16%, followed by DKI Jakarta (52.10%), Riau Islands (31.99%), and Banten (21.22%). DKI Jakarta also has the highest population density, with 16 158 inhabitants per square kilometer. Combining these factors, DKI Jakarta emerges as the province with the highest asbestos exposure risk. Based on asbestos roofing prevalence, population density, and earthquake risk, provinces classified at very high asbestos exposure risk include DKI Jakarta, West Java, DI Yogyakarta, East Java, Banten, Bali, and West Nusa Tenggara. Provinces categorized as high-risk include North Sumatra, Bengkulu, Lampung, and Central Java.

conclusionsThis map supports the development of future public health policies by identifying high-risk areas, optimizing resource allocation, and informing targeted intervention strategies.

Indexed as

AsbestosEarthquakesEnvironmental ExposureHumansIndonesiaPopulation DensityPrevalenceRisk AssessmentAsbestosAsbestosAsbestos roofEarthquakesPopulation density

Identifiers

PMID40776562
PMCPMC12530963

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.