Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775751›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

The value of fecal calprotectin measured by fluorescent immunochromatography assay in evaluating clinical and endoscopic activity in ulcerative colitis.

Mingyang Xu, Junrong Li, Wei Qian, Fangmei Ling, Yidong Chen, Shuang Li, Yiyu Cheng, Qi Yu, Liangru Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mingyang XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Junrong LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wei QianDepartment of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Fangmei LingDepartment of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yidong ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Shuang LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yiyu ChengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Qi YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Liangru ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. zhuliangru@hust.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimFecal calprotectin (FC) levels correlate with clinical or endoscopic activity in ulcerative colitis (UC), however, these values vary widely between detection methods, and optimal cut-off values remain debated. To assess the correlation between FC levels measured by fluorescent immunochromatography assay (FICA) and disease activity and to identify optimal cut-off values for predicting clinical and endoscopic activity in UC.

methodThe study included patients hospitalized at Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology between January 2021 and June 2022. All the patients had a confirmed diagnosis of UC. Clinical activity was determined using the partial Mayo score (pMS), and endoscopic activity was determined using the ulcerative colitis endoscopy index of severity (UCEIS) and Mayo endoscopic score (MES).

resultsIn 110 patients with UC, FC levels were significantly correlated with pMS (r = 0.609, P < 0.001), UCEIS (r = 0.751, P < 0.001) and MES (r = 0.635, P < 0.001). Moreover, the optimal FC cut-off values to predict clinical activity (pMS 3-12) and endoscopic activity (UCEIS 1-8 or MES 1-3) were 57.38 µg/g and 53.30 µg/g, respectively.

conclusionFC measured by FICA was a good predictor of clinical and endoscopic activity in patients with UC. When using FICA to detect FC, the optimal cut-off value to identify clinical activity in patients with UC was 57.38 µg/g, and a lower value should be chosen to optimize the identification of endoscopic activity in these patients, which was determined as 53.30 µg/g.

Indexed as

Chromatography, AffinityColitis, UlcerativeFecesLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexAdultAgedBiomarkersColonoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultBiomarkersLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexClinical activityCut-off valueEndoscopic activityFecal calprotectinUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID40775751
PMCPMC12333091

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.