Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775672›Full record

ArticleContraception and reproductive medicine2025

Urban-rural differences in caregivers' willingness to support adolescent girls' contraceptive use in Ghana: a comparative study.

Ebenezer Jones Amoah, Francis Kwabena Larle, Francis Beyuo, Dominic Doglikuu Be-Ikuu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contraception and reproductive medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ebenezer Jones AmoahKAAF University College of Ghana, P.O. Box WU177, Kasoa-Central Region, Ghana. ejamoah25@gmail.com.
Francis Kwabena LarleNursing and Midwifery Training College, P.O. Box 60, Sampa, Bono Region, Ghana.
Francis BeyuoHoly Family Hospital, Post Ofiice Box 21, Berekum, Bono Region, Ghana.
Dominic Doglikuu Be-IkuuCatholic University College of Ghana, P. O. Box 363, Fiapre- Sunyani, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent pregnancy remains a critical public health challenge in Ghana, accounting for a significant proportion of unintended pregnancies, unsafe abortions, and adverse health outcomes. This study explored urban-rural differences in caregivers' willingness to support adolescent girls' contraceptive use, focusing on Awutu Senya East (urban) and Jaman North (rural) districts. A cross-sectional comparative design was employed, involving 366 caregivers. Data were collected using structured surveys and analyzed through descriptive, comparative, and modified Poisson regression techniques. Findings revealed that 68% of caregivers expressed willingness to support adolescent contraceptive use, with higher support in rural areas (76.2%) than in urban areas (63.5%). Key factors influencing caregiver willingness included gender, residential setting, and income level. Female caregivers and those in rural settings demonstrated greater support, while cultural beliefs significantly shaped attitudes toward contraceptive use. Caregivers cited pregnancy prevention, STI reduction, and health improvement as primary motivations for support, while concerns about promiscuity, infertility, and cultural or religious objections were common barriers. The study highlights the importance of addressing socio-cultural misconceptions, enhancing caregiver knowledge, and fostering supportive attitudes through targeted interventions. This study recommends community-based education, affordable contraception policies, and integrated family planning initiatives to enhance caregiver support and improve adolescent reproductive health outcomes.

Indexed as

Adolescent contraceptive useCaregiver willingnessGhanaReproductive healthUrban-rural differences

Identifiers

PMID40775672
PMCPMC12333086

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.