Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775654›Full record

ArticleBorderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation2025

Personality traits or emotional dysregulation: a multiple mediation analyses of adolescent depression.

Tore Aune, Leo Wolmer, Sigrid Flatås Aune, Daniel Hamiel, Hans M Nordahl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tore AuneFaculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Nord Universitetet, Levanger, Norway. Tore.Aune@bufetat.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5394-6284
Leo WolmerBaruch Ivcher School of Psychology, Reichman University, Herzlyia, Israel.
Sigrid Flatås AuneNorwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, NO-7491, Norway.
Daniel HamielBaruch Ivcher School of Psychology, Reichman University, Herzlyia, Israel.
Hans M NordahlDepartment of Mental Health, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn a similar way to depression, the development of borderline personality traits seems closely linked to the experience of Stressful Life Events (SLEs). This study examined the extent to which emotion regulation and personality traits simultaneously mediate and significantly attenuate the direct path between SLEs and depressive symptoms.

methodParallel and serial multiple mediation models were employed to analyze a sample of 196 adolescents assessed twice over a 12-month period. A regression-based path analysis approach was employed to simultaneously estimate the specific indirect effects of emotion regulation and borderline traits on the direct relationship between SLEs and depression.

resultsIn a parallel multiple mediation model, both borderline traits and emotion regulation fully mediated the direct relationship between SLEs and depressive symptoms. The serial multiple mediation model also showed complete mediation. In this model, the indirect pathway from SLEs to depressive symptoms, first through borderline traits and subsequently through emotion regulation, accounted for 70.8% of the total indirect effect. In contrast, the indirect effects via borderline traits and emotion regulation accounted for 24% and 5.3% of the total indirect effects, respectively.

conclusionTo strengthen clinical practice, early identification of borderline personality traits combined with targeted interventions to address specific symptoms may enhance emotional regulation and reduce the risk of depressive symptoms in vulnerable adolescents.

Indexed as

AdolescentsDepressionLongitudinalMediationPersonality traitsStressful life events

Identifiers

PMID40775654
PMCPMC12333127

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.