Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775628›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2025

Application of fat meal in thoracic duct outlet obstruction reconstruction surgery.

Yingying Jiang, Zhichao Yao, Dayong Zhou, Zhanao Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yingying JiangDepartment of Operating Room, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhichao YaoDepartment of Vascular surgery, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, 26 Daoqian Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215002, China.
Dayong ZhouDepartment of Vascular surgery, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, 26 Daoqian Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215002, China.
Zhanao LiuDepartment of Vascular surgery, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, 26 Daoqian Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215002, China. liuzhanao@126.com.

Funding

2024 Hospital Management Innovation Research Project of Jiangsu Provincial Hospital Association JSYGY-3-2024-536"Suzhou Science and Education Revitalize Health" Youth Science and Technology Project KJXW2022032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the effectiveness and safety of preoperative fat meal administration in patients undergoing thoracic duct reconstruction for chylous leakage due to thoracic duct outlet obstruction.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on 18 patients diagnosed with thoracic duct outlet obstruction who underwent thoracic duct reconstruction between January 2022 and August 2024. Patients were administered a fat meal before surgery. The time interval between ingesting the fat meal and the exposure of the thoracic duct was recorded. Additionally, the appearance of the thoracic duct, the operating time duration, and any injuries to the thoracic duct or lymphatic branches were recorded.

results11 patients' thoracic ducts were exposed within 6-8 h after the fat meal, of which nine patients exhibited a milky white thoracic duct. The average surgical duration was 126.82 ± 53.30 min, and no injuries to the thoracic duct or its branches occurred in these patients. Additionally, seven patients' thoracic ducts were exposed more than eight hours after a fat meal, among which only three patients had a milky white appearance of the thoracic duct. The average surgical duration for these patients was 180.00 ± 48.31 min ( P < 0.05), and injuries to the thoracic duct and its branches occurred in two patients. All patients achieved favourable therapeutic outcomes after thoracic duct reconstruction surgery.

conclusionPreoperative fat meals appear to enhance intraoperative visualization of the cervical segment of the thoracic duct during reconstructive surgery for thoracic duct obstruction, potentially contributing to reduced operative times and decreased incidence of iatrogenic thoracic duct injuries.

Indexed as

ChylothoraxDietary FatsPlastic Surgery ProceduresPreoperative CareThoracic DuctAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesDietary FatsChylous leakageFat mealThoracic duct outlet obstructionThoracic duct reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID40775628
PMCPMC12329946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.