Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775625›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Development of a health support competence scale for supervisors of female migrant workers in Japan.

Aya Shinohara, Noriko Kuwano, Yoshimitsu Shinagawa, Ryoko Kawasaki, Mayumi Ohnishi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aya ShinoharaDepartment of Community Health Nursing, International Nursing Division, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 2944-9 Megusuno, Oita, 870-1201, Japan. shinohara@oita-nhs.ac.jp.
Noriko KuwanoDepartment of Community Health Nursing, International Nursing Division, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 2944-9 Megusuno, Oita, 870-1201, Japan.
Yoshimitsu ShinagawaDepartment of Health Science, Health Informatics and Biostatistics Division, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 2944-9 Megusuno, Oita, 870-1201, Japan.
Ryoko KawasakiNagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8520, Japan.
Mayumi OhnishiNagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8520, Japan.

Funding

JPSP KAKENHI 23K10211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSupervisors of female migrant workers are expected to support their health, as migrant workers play a vital role in Japan's economic development. However, this support relies on supervisors' experience and efforts. Enhancing their competence can improve the quality of support. Therefore, this study aims to develop and validate the Health Support Competence Scale for Supervisors of Female migrant workers (HSCSS-F) to assess their competence in providing health support.

methodsThe cross-sectional study was conducted in two steps (i.e., preliminary and main studies) using a self-administered questionnaire. In total, 3,401 eligible supervisors were approached across Japan. Construct validity was evaluated using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, and reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha for internal consistency. For concurrent validity, the correlation between the HSCSS-F and the Intercultural Sensitivity Scale (ISS) or the Health-oriented Leadership Staff-Care Value (HoL Staff-Care Value) was determined.

resultsThe study extracted 22 items, which categorized into three factors, namely, health support through human resource development or cultural respect, and support for disease prevention and health promotion. Confirmatory factor analysis suggested a model that fit the data well, with a goodness of fit index = 0.903, adjusted goodness of fit index = 0.881, comparative fit index of 0.909, and root mean square error of approximation = 0.068. A Cronbach's alpha of 0.925 confirmed internal consistency. The total HSCSS-F score was significantly positively correlated with score for ISS (r = 0.502, p < 0.001) or the HoL Staff-Care Value (r = 0.463, p < 0.001).

conclusionThe HSCSS-F is a reliable and valid scale. It could provide supervisors not only with an appropriate assessment of support for the health of female migrant workers but also with a course of action. The acquisition and development of competence in the health support by supervisors would contribute to a healthy life for female migrant workers in a host country.

Indexed as

Professional CompetenceTransients and MigrantsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansJapanMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesFemaleHealth supportMigrant workersScale developmentSupervisors

Identifiers

PMID40775625
PMCPMC12330195

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.