Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775550›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2025

Oral supplementation of melatonin attenuates the onset of alcohol-related liver disease.

Franziska Kromm, Anja Baumann, Victor Sánchez, Annette Brandt, Raphaela Staltner, Ina Bergheim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Franziska KrommDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2, UZA II, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Anja BaumannDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2, UZA II, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Victor SánchezDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2, UZA II, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Annette BrandtDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2, UZA II, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Raphaela StaltnerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2, UZA II, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
Ina BergheimDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2, UZA II, Vienna, A-1090, Austria. ina.bergheim@univie.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-3356-4115

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies suggest that supplementing melatonin in pharmacological doses may attenuate the development of liver diseases including alcohol-related liver diseases (ALD) in model organisms. If melatonin at "physiological" doses achievable through the intake of foods and beverages affects the development of liver diseases, it has not yet been clarified; therefore, we assessed whether supplementing "dietary doses" of melatonin affects the development of ALD in mice. Female 6-8-week-old C57BL/6J mice were either pair-fed a liquid alcohol-enriched Lieber DeCarli diet or a control diet ± melatonin (50 ng/kg BW/day) for 6 weeks. Markers of liver damage and intestinal barrier function were assessed. Moreover, the effects of melatonin on intestinal barrier function were assessed in an ex vivo model. Supplementing melatonin significantly attenuated the development of ALD being related to lower interleukin-6 protein, NOx, and 4-hydroxynonenal protein adduct levels in liver tissue. Impairments of intestinal barrier function in small intestine in ethanol-fed mice were significantly attenuated in ethanol-fed mice treated with melatonin being associated with lower NOx and higher phosphorylation levels of AMPK. In summary, our results suggest that an oral supplementation of "dietary" doses of melatonin may dampen the development of ALD in mice. KEY MESSAGES: Supplementation of "dietary" doses of melatonin dampens the development of ALD. Melatonin attenuates alcohol-induced small intestinal barrier dysfunction. Protective role of melatonin is related to alterations of AMPK activity.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsLiver Diseases, AlcoholicMelatoninAdministration, OralAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEthanolFemaleLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLEthanolMelatoninAMPKEthanolIntestinal barrier dysfunctionNOTight junctions

Identifiers

PMID40775550
PMCPMC12449381

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.