ArticleScientific reports2025
Sorafenib-treated Th9 cells exhibit superior anti-tumor effect in lung metastasis.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The lung is the second most common organ of tumor metastasis, with limited treatment options and disappointing treatment outcomes. T helper 9 (Th9) cells have been reported to be effective in the elimination of solid tumors and exhibit superior antitumor properties to T helper 1 (Th1) and T helper 17 (Th17) cells, which makes a potential candidate for Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) against lung metastasis. However, how Th9 cells can be massively expanded in vitro is not clear. Here, we found Sorafenib (Sora) can increase the efficiency of Th9 in vitro through ERK signaling. In addition, Sora-treated Th9 cells exhibit superior anti-tumor effects by reshaping tumor immune microenvironment in lung metastasis mice model. Thus, our findings provide a potential method to expand Th9 cells in vitro for lung metastasis treatment.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.