Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775241›Full record

ArticleNPJ science of food2025

Pathways for accelerated bacterial spore killing with ohmic heating.

Shyam K Singh, Chaminda P Samaranayake, George Korza, Mohamed M Ali, Peter Setlow, Sudhir Sastry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ science of food, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shyam K SinghThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Chaminda P SamaranayakeThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
George KorzaUCONN Health, Farmington, CT, USA.
Mohamed M AliThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Peter SetlowUCONN Health, Farmington, CT, USA.
Sudhir SastryThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. sastry.2@osu.edu.

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
National Institute of Food and Agriculture 2022-67017-36290NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058North Central Research Station NC-1023Ohio Supercomputer Center PAS0587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanism by which ohmic heating (OH) accelerates bacterial spore killing compared to conventional heating (CH) is unclear. This study used genetically modified Bacillus subtilis spores to investigate OH's impact on specific components. Flow cytometry assessed membrane integrity, and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations examined the DNA-SASP complex under an electric field. Among the inner membrane (IM) proteins (YetF, YdfS, and YkjA) tested for its resistance against OH and CH, YeTF was found to be the most significant contributor to spore resistance for both treatments. SASP, SpoVA proteins, and Ca-DPA interacted with the field, showing specific effects at certain temperature and field intensity combinations. Flow cytometry showed spore staining with propidium iodide (PI), which increased with higher field intensities, indicating significant IM damage. MD simulations showed that the electric field caused the SASP-DNA complex to dissociate, with greater separation at higher field intensities. Thus, OH accelerates spore killing by affecting key IM and core molecules.

Identifiers

PMID40775241
PMCPMC12332034

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.