Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775218›Full record

ArticleScientific data2025

A Longitudinal Multimodal Dataset of Type 1 Diabetes.

Ashwaq Alsuhaymi, Ahmad Bilal, Daniel Gasca García, Rujiravee Kongdee, Nicole Lubasinski, Hood Thabit, Paul W Nutter, Simon Harper

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ashwaq AlsuhaymiDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Ahmad BilalDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Daniel Gasca GarcíaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK. daniel.gascagarcia@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3944-3234
Rujiravee KongdeeDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Nicole LubasinskiDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Hood ThabitDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Gastroenterology, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Paul W NutterDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Simon HarperDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People living with Type 1 Diabetes (PwT1D) must continuously monitor blood glucose levels and make critical clinical and safety-related decisions multiple times a day to maintain glycaemic control within recommended ranges. While significant efforts have been made to develop algorithms that assist PwT1D in managing blood glucose more effectively, access to automated insulin delivery (AID) systems remains highly variable across the world. Moreover, there is a lack of publicly available, comprehensive datasets necessary for developing algorithms to support scenarios where AID systems revert to manual mode. This study addresses this gap by providing a detailed, multimodal dataset encompassing five key aspects: blood glucose levels; basal and bolus insulin dosages; nutritional intake (carbohydrates, protein, fat, and fibre content); physical activity (step count, active calories, distance covered, MET, and intensity level); and sleep patterns. The dataset includes longitudinal (3-month) real-world data collected from 17 PwT1D participants. By making this resource available, the study aims to advance algorithm development and improve diabetes management, particularly in settings where AID technology is less accessible.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdultAlgorithmsBlood GlucoseExerciseFemaleHumansInsulinInsulin Infusion SystemsLongitudinal StudiesMaleBlood GlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID40775218
PMCPMC12331950

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.