Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775103›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular and interventional radiology2025

A Retrospective, Multicentric Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Transcatheter Arterial Micro Embolization for Refractory Achilles Tendinopathy.

Eiji Sugihara, Ansh Bhatia, Masahiko Shibuya, Koichi Miyazaki, Masaya Nakata, Atsuhiko Kawabe, Takashi Nakasone, Yuji Okuno

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. We Saved the Best for Last….Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eiji SugiharaDepartment of Radiology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, 6-7-1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan.
Ansh BhatiaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1150 Northwest 14th Street, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Masahiko ShibuyaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Okuno Clinic Kobe, B1 Fl, 1-2-1, Sannomiyacho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe City, Hyogo, 650-0021, Japan.
Koichi MiyazakiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Okuno Clinic Osaka, 3rd Fl Shinsaibashi Front Bldg., 3-5-11, Minamifunaba, Chuo-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 542-0081, Japan.
Masaya NakataDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Okuno Clinic Tokyo, 4th Fl Ginrei Bldg., 7-8-4, Roppongi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 106-0032, Japan.
Atsuhiko KawabeDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Okuno Clinic Tokyo, 4th Fl Ginrei Bldg., 7-8-4, Roppongi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 106-0032, Japan.
Takashi NakasoneDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Okuno Clinic Tokyo, 4th Fl Ginrei Bldg., 7-8-4, Roppongi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 106-0032, Japan.
Yuji OkunoDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Okuno Clinic Tokyo, 4th Fl Ginrei Bldg., 7-8-4, Roppongi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 106-0032, Japan. okuno@okuno-y-clinic.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7345-4618

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the short- to mid-term outcomes of transcatheter arterial microembolization (TAME) as a therapeutic intervention for pain and disability associated with chronic Achilles tendonitis (AT) refractory to conservative treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis multicenter retrospective study included 82 patients (67 men and 15 women) who underwent TAMEs using imipenem/cilastatin sodium for refractory chronic AT between May 2019 and February 2023. The mean age was 47.3 ± 12.7 years. A Numerical Rating Scale (NRS, 0-10) was used to assess pain at baseline and 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. Clinical success was defined as a decrease of > 50% in the NRS score at 12 months compared with baseline. The Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment (VISA-A) score was used to evaluate pain and function at baseline and 6 and 24 months.

resultsClinical success was achieved in 67 (81.7%) of the 82 patients. The baseline mean NRS was 6.7 ± 1.5, which improved to 4.2 ± 2.0, 3.3 ± 2.0, 2.8 ± 2.2, 2.3 ± 2.2, 1.8 ± 2.2, and 1.5 ± 2.2 at 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months, respectively (all p < 0.001). The mean baseline VISA-A score was 48.4 ± 19.1, which improved to 76.9 ± 17.4 and 82.2 ± 17.0 at 6 and 24 months, respectively (all p < 0.001). No major complications or tendon ruptures were observed during the 2 year follow-up period.

conclusionTAME for chronic AT is a safe and effective treatment that improves long-term functional outcomes and can be offered to patients resistant to conservative management.

Indexed as

Achilles TendonEmbolization, TherapeuticTendinopathyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAbnormal neovesselsAchilles tendinopathyTranscatheter arterial micro-embolization

Identifiers

PMID40775103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.