Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40775051›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Hybrid introgression as a mechanism of rapid evolution and resilience to climate change in a riparian tree species.

Ashlynn M Hord, Dylan G Fischer, Jennifer A Schweitzer, Carri J LeRoy, Thomas G Whitham, Joseph K Bailey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ashlynn M HordDepartment of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA. ahord1@vols.utk.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-9673-1629
Dylan G FischerEnvironmental Studies, The Evergreen State College, Olympia, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-6132
Jennifer A SchweitzerDepartment of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Carri J LeRoyEnvironmental Studies, The Evergreen State College, Olympia, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1185-4437
Thomas G WhithamDepartment of Biological Science, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-4342
Joseph K BaileyDepartment of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) 2023348830National Science Foundation (NSF) DEB-0078280National Science Foundation (NSF) DEB-0425908
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determining whether organisms can undergo adaptive evolution at a pace commensurate with contemporary climate change is critical to understanding and predicting the consequences of such change. Hybrid introgression is a mechanism of rapid evolution by which species may adapt to climatic shifts. Here, we examine variation in growth and survival in a long-term common garden experiment with a foundation tree species to determine if introgression is enhancing climate change resilience. Two naturally hybridizing tree species, low elevation Populus fremontii and high elevation Populus angustifolia, and hybrid and backcross genotypes were planted in a low elevation, warm common garden. We show that P. angustifolia and backcross trees are vulnerable to warming, and their survival is related to climate and transfer distance (proxies for climate change). Increased odds of survival are associated with genetic introgression, as indicated by RFLP genetic markers. Thus, for these long-lived foundation trees, hybrid introgression is associated with increased resistance to selection pressures in warmer, drier climates. These data highlight the importance of evolutionary patterns and processes in shaping ecosystem responses to climate change. If adaptive introgression through hybrid zones is common, hybrid-specific conservation policies and restoration should be reconsidered in the context of global change.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionClimate ChangeGenetic IntrogressionHybridization, GeneticPopulusTrees

Identifiers

PMID40775051
PMCPMC12331986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.