Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40774977›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Metabolic profile changes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis detected using mass spectrometry.

Xue Wu, Qi Yang, Shanshan Liu, Peng Yang, Zhengqi Liu, Zhitu Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xue Wu *Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.
Qi Yang *Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.
Shanshan LiuGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.
Peng YangGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China. 1874660968@qq.com.
Zhengqi LiuGuizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China. lzhengqi12@163.com.
Zhitu ZhuLiaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Oncology Metabonomics, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China. zhituzhu12@163.com.

Funding

Guizhou Provincial Basic Research Program ZK[2022] General 494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) presents as pain, swelling and leads to irreversible damage in joint, and adversely affects the quality of life of patients with RA. However, the etiology of RA is still unclear, and novel biomarkers are demanded for the early prediction and diagnosis of RA and dissecting disease mechanisms.

objectiveThis study aimed at profiling the disordered metabolic pathways in RA and selecting potential biomarkers to distinguish RA patients from healthy individuals, and systematically investigated the associations between metabolites and the risk of RA.

methodsA total of 533 participants, including 382 healthy individuals and 151 RA patients, were recruited to explore altered metabolic profiles through the analysis of dried blood spot samples by mass spectrometry. Multiple algorithms were applied to identify potential biomarkers. Dose-response relationships were investigated by binary logistic regression and restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis.

resultsThere were different metabolic profiles between RA and healthy individuals. After systematic selection, a metabolic panel consisting of C20, C5, Leu, C14:1/C16, Arg/(Orn + Cit), and C2/C0 was used to differentiate the two groups. Ten-fold cross-validation and test set were employed to evaluate prediction models. The receiver operating characteristic analysis demonstrated an area under the curve of 0.920(95%CI: 0.851-0.990) in test set to distinguish the two groups. The strong correlations between the 6 metabolites and RA were observed in RCS regression model.

conclusionsThe selected biomarkers have the potential to improve the detection of RA, and may offer insights into the intervention strategies to susceptible at-risk populations of developing RA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidMass SpectrometryMetabolomeMetabolomicsAdultAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveBiomarkersBiomarkerDried blood spotMass spectrometryMetabolomicsRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID40774977
PMCPMC12332061

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.