Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40774713›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Association of part-time clinical work of hospitalists with efficiency and quality of care on medical wards: a retrospective study.

Lisa Bretagne, Christine Roten, Stefanie Mosimann, Manuel R Blum, Marie Débieux, Antoine Martin, Vanessa Kraege, Thomas Beck, Drahomir Aujesky, Marco Mancinetti and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lisa BretagneDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0518-9618
Christine RotenDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Stefanie MosimannDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Manuel R BlumDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Marie DébieuxDepartment of General Internal Medicine, HFR Riaz, Riaz, Switzerland.
Antoine MartinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Vanessa KraegeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Thomas BeckDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Drahomir AujeskyDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Marco MancinettiDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Fribourg Cantonal Hospital, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Marie MéanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christine BaumgartnerDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland Christine.Baumgartner@insel.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2296-9632

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysicians are increasingly interested in part-time employment. However, the impact of part-time work on efficiency and quality of care of inpatients is unknown.

objectivesTo investigate the association between part-time clinical work of hospitalists in General Internal Medicine (GIM) and resource utilisation and short-term patient outcomes.

designRetrospective study.

settingGIM wards of 3 Swiss teaching hospitals.

participantsEach inpatient was categorised as having received care mainly (>50%) by part-time or full-time hospitalists. Part-time clinical work was defined as employment of <100% as a clinician. We included 3557 cases cared for mainly by part-time and 4973 by full-time physicians. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome was length of hospital stay, secondary outcomes included 30-day readmission, in-hospital mortality, hospitalisation cost and time to completion of the discharge letter. We assessed the association between both groups and outcomes using generalised estimating equations, clustering for individual patients and adjusting for patient and hospitalist characteristics.

resultsThere was no statistically relevant difference in length of stay in cases cared for mainly by part-time (mean 7.3 days, 95% CI 7.1 to 7.6) compared with full-time hospitalists (mean 7.6 days, 95% CI 7.3 to 7.8; p=0.18). Time to completion of the discharge letter was longer in the part-time (mean 11.4 days, 95% CI 11.0 to 11.8) versus full-time group (mean 10.9 days, 95% CI 10.6 to 11.2, p=0.049). There was no statistically significant difference between groups for the other outcomes.

conclusionWe found no evidence that part-time clinical work of hospitalists negatively affects resource utilisation and short-term patient outcomes compared with full-time work.

Indexed as

HospitalistsInternal MedicineQuality of Health CareAdultAgedFemaleHospital MortalityHospitals, TeachingHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionRetrospective StudiesSwitzerlandHealth Care CostsINTERNAL MEDICINEPhysicians

Identifiers

PMID40774713
PMCPMC12336515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.