Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40773435›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Distribution of interscan measurement error in AI-based 3D MRI analysis of knee cartilage thickness in osteoarthritis.

Hisako Katano, Eiji Sasaki, Kanto Nagai, Naofumi Hashiguchi, Haruka Kaneko, Yasuyuki Ishibashi, Ryosuke Kuroda, Nobuo Adachi, Muneaki Ishijima, Makoto Tomita and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hisako KatanoCenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Eiji SasakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Aomori, Japan.
Kanto NagaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8996-0299
Naofumi HashiguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3029-2599
Haruka KanekoDepartment of Medicine for Orthopedics and Motor Organ, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki IshibashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Aomori, Japan.
Ryosuke KurodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.
Nobuo AdachiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Muneaki IshijimaDepartment of Medicine for Orthopedics and Motor Organ, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto TomitaSchool of Data Science, Graduate School of Data Science, Yokohama City University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Jun MasumotoFujifilm Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0492-0106
Ichiro SekiyaCenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1671-5054

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA novel AI-based 3D analysis system was developed to automatically extract bone and cartilage from MRI data and provide average cartilage thickness. This study aimed to analyze the interscan measurement error of knee cartilage thickness in osteoarthritis patients.

methodsFifty knee osteoarthritis patients underwent two scans using MRI systems from five different vendors. Each model included five Kellgren-Lawrence grade (KL) 1-2 and five KL3-4 patients. Cartilage thickness was automatically quantified for seven regions, and interscan measurement error was analyzed.

resultsIn the KL1-2 group, measurements with errors ≤0.05 mm, ≤ 0.10 mm, and ≤0.20 mm were 42%, 75%, and 97%, respectively. For the KL3-4 group, these proportions were 31%, 59%, and 90%. The entire cohort (KL1-4) showed errors ≤0.05 mm, ≤ 0.10 mm, and ≤0.20 mm in 37%, 67%, and 93% of measurements. Differences between KL1-2 and KL3-4 groups were significant for all thresholds.

conclusionOverall, 93% of interscan measurement errors were within 0.20 mm when using fully automatic MRI 3D analysis software to assess knee cartilage thickness in osteoarthritis patients. This study provides valuable insights into the reliability of automated cartilage thickness measurements across different disease severities and MRI systems.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceCartilage, ArticularImaging, Three-DimensionalKnee JointMagnetic Resonance ImagingOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID40773435
PMCPMC12331091

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.