Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40772992›Full record

ReviewInfectious diseases and therapy2025

Can We Lower the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) in Heavily Immunocompromised Patients? A Narrative Review and Call to Action.

Matteo Bassetti, Antonella Cardone, Fatima Cardoso, Vanessa Carter, Oliver A Cornely, Marco Falcone, Daniel Gallego, Maddalena Giannella, Paolo Antonio Grossi, Livio Pagano and 5 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ASP-COMPLEX: redefining antimicrobial stewardship to improve outcomes in high-risk patients with severe infections.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Matteo BassettiSan Martino University Hospital, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy. Matteo.Bassetti@hsanmartino.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0145-9740
Antonella CardoneCancer Patients Europe, Brussels, Belgium.
Fatima CardosoThe ABC Global Alliance, Lisbon, Portugal.
Vanessa CarterAMR Narrative, Cheshire, UK.
Oliver A CornelyUniversity of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Marco FalconeUniversity of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Daniel GallegoEuropean Kidney Patients' Federation, Madrid, Spain.
Maddalena GiannellaIRCCS Policlinico S. Orsola - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Paolo Antonio GrossiUniversità degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Livio PaganoCatholic University of Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Nicola SilvestrisIRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", Bari, Italy.
Nikolaos V SipsasNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Alex SorianoHospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Mario TumbarelloUniversity of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Pierluigi VialeIRCCS Policlinico S. Orsola - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective antibiotics are a cornerstone of treatment for heavily immunocompromised patients such as those undergoing cancer treatment or transplantation procedures, as these patients are at particularly high risk of adverse outcomes from infections. However, rising antimicrobial resistance (AMR) threatens to undermine our ability to deliver modern treatments, and without action, recent advances in clinical care may be undone. In this narrative review, we examine the broad burdens of AMR for patients and healthcare systems, including excess mortality, underlying disease outcomes, economic costs and the damage to patients' quality of life. Despite the profound impact on individual wellbeing, the patient voice and patient-reported experience measures are largely absent from current research. To protect the everyday benefits of antibiotics, it is vital to educate all those involved in patient care on how we can combat AMR, including appropriate testing, use of effective antibiotics and infection control procedures. Moreover, given the high investment in novel anticancer treatments, good antimicrobial stewardship has the potential to deliver overall cost savings to healthcare systems while ensuring that patients can safely access and benefit from these therapies.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial resistanceCancerHaematologicalImmunocompromisedMultidrug resistanceTransplant

Identifiers

PMID40772992
PMCPMC12425879

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.