ArticleMedical education online2025
Top-tier ranking university bring worse perception of medical learning environment to students: a cross-sectional study across 12 universities.
Article in Medical education online, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
The medical learning environment (MLE) exerted a profound influence on students' physical, psychological, and professional development. University prestige and ranking significantly shape students' self-perception and self-esteem. Nevertheless, the relationship between university category and MLE perception remained unexplored. Our study collected 10,901 questionnaires from 12 universities, spanning six categories. John Hopkins Learning Environment Scale (JHLES) was administrated to assess MLE perceptions. Utilizing a cross-sectional design, we categorized participants into high or low JHLES groups. Next, we conducted Chi-square and parametric or non-parametric tests to analyze the relationship between perception of MLE and university category. Subsequently, we performed a multivariate logistic regression and developed a nomogram to predict the likelihood of low JHLES scores. And the model performance was assessed through receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, decision curve analysis (DCA), and calibration curves. Our study revealed a significant association between university category and MLE perception. Specifically, students from top-tier universities were prone to negative MLE perceptions. Through multivariate logistic regression analysis, we validated university category as an influencing factor (
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