Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40772080›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

Community barriers towards implementing cervical screening programs in Saudi Arabia.

Aem Elayyan, A M Elasbali, S A Alenzi, R M Al-Abdali, Aas Almutairi, Rns Alruwaili, Msh Alrakhaa, Raa Alruwaili, Rad Alazmi, Rmd Alazmi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Aem ElayyanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
A M ElasbaliDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
S A AlenziDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
R M Al-AbdaliDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
Aas AlmutairiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
Rns AlruwailiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
Msh AlrakhaaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
Raa AlruwailiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
Rad AlazmiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
Rmd AlazmiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Sciences-Qurayyat, Jouf University, Qurayyat, Saudi Arabia.
Naa MohamedDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kordofan, NK, El-Obeid, Sudan.
H G AhmedProf Medical Research Consultancy Center-MRCC, NK, El-Obeid, Sudan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of cervical cancer in Saudi Arabia is on the rise, primarily attributed to the restricted adoption of early detection measures. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the obstacles that hinder the implementation of sustainable Pap tests in northern Saudi Arabia. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study included 2242 Saudi women living in the Jouf region of northern Saudi Arabia. We recruited the volunteers, aged 18 to 75, between October 2023 and February 2024. The overall response rate was 75%, although responses varied significantly between variables. Participants were able to select whether or not to respond to each question. We conducted interviews with volunteers randomly selected from various public meeting locations in Quryyat city.

resultsAround 25% of the participants had already received a Pap test. Among the 553 individuals, 94% underwent the test due to gynecologic complaints as part of required investigations, while the remaining 6% of women underwent the test for screening purposes. Approximately 45.3% of the respondents reported being unaware of the Pap test. Approximately 42% of respondents agreed that the test was accessible within their residential area. In addition, approximately 28.7% stated that doctors never request Pap testing.

conclusionCommunity barriers are the greatest impediment to Pap test-based cervical cancer screening. Engaging health service providers can boost Saudi Pap test uptake. Increasing healthcare provider involvement can boost Saudi Pap test acceptance. Using various media, health education campaigns can help overcome community-related cervical cancer screening barriers.

Indexed as

Cervical cancerearly detectionPap. testSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID40772080
PMCPMC12327748

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.