Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40771472›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Comparison of efficacy and safety of combined phacoemulsification, goniosynechialysis and goniotomy with trabeculectomy in advanced primary angle-closure glaucoma: a retrospective observational study.

Wenzhe Zhang, Pengyun Wang, Chen Wang, Wenhui Liu, Jiayin Wu, Lin Shen, Rachita Kurmi, Hui Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenzhe Zhang *Department of Ophthalmology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Pengyun Wang *Department of Ophthalmology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Wenhui LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jiayin WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Lin ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Rachita KurmiOphthalmology Department, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Hui GuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The study is a retrospective observational study. This study aimed to compare the intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering effect of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation (PEI), Goniosynechialysis (GSL), and goniotomy (GT) vs. trabeculectomy (TRAB) in eyes with medically uncontrolled advanced primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) at a 12-month follow-up. Methods: Patients with medically uncontrolled advanced PACG with 360° peripheral anterior synechia (PAS) were included in this study. The patients were divided into two groups based on the surgical technique: PEI + GSL + GT and TRAB. Each patient completed a 12-month postoperative follow-up. Results: A total of 73 eyes from 71 patients were included in this study, 43 eyes of which received PEI + GSL + GT and 30 eyes of which received TRAB. At 12 months follow-up, the mean preoperative and postoperative IOP was 27.63 ± 11.38 and 16.46 ± 4.04 mmHg in the PEI + GSL + GT group ( Conclusions: PEI + GSL + GT and TRAB demonstrated comparable efficacy in lowering IOP, reducing medications, and preserving VF in medically uncontrolled advanced PACG. Moreover, PEI + GSL + GT exhibited fewer complications, avoid bleb-related complications and may be a novel minimally invasive alternative for treating advanced PACG.

Indexed as

goniosynechialysisgoniotomyminimally invasive glaucoma surgeryphacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantationprimary angle-closure glaucoma

Identifiers

PMID40771472
PMCPMC12325217

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.