Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40771457›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2025

Association between heart rate variability and ECG changes in on-duty prehospital physicians.

Mathias Maleczek, Karl Schebesta, Thomas Hamp, Balthasar Laussner, Thomas Pezawas, Mario Krammel, Bernhard Roessler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mathias MaleczekMedical Simulation and Emergency Management Research Group, Medical University of Vienna, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Clinical Division of General Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Karl SchebestaMedical Simulation and Emergency Management Research Group, Medical University of Vienna, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Clinical Division of General Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas HampEmergency Medical Service Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Balthasar LaussnerMedical Simulation and Emergency Management Research Group, Medical University of Vienna, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Clinical Division of General Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas PezawasDepartment of Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Mario KrammelEmergency Medical Service Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Bernhard RoesslerMedical Simulation and Emergency Management Research Group, Medical University of Vienna, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Clinical Division of General Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectives: Prehospital emergency physicians work in physically and psychologically stressful environments. During their shifts, changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) attributable to stress have been described previously. Alterations in heart rate variability (HRV) as well as in ST-T segments have been reported. Nevertheless, the association between those two parameters still remains unclear in this setting. Methods: A retrospective analysis of data collected in a previous prospective trial was conducted. The primary objective was the association of HRV metrics with the risk of ST-T abnormalities during 5-min intervals and on a mission basis. Therefore, the root mean square of successive differences (RMSSD) and standard deviation of normal-to-normal (SDNN) intervals were analysed. Additionally, variations in HRV during different phases of a mission were investigated. Results: Data of 20 physicians was analysed. SDNN was positively associated with ST-T abnormalities both on a 5 min basis (OR: 1.04, 95%CI: 1.03-1.04) and a mission basis while RMSSD was negatively associated with ST-T abnormalities evaluated per mission (OR: 0.73, 95%CI: 0.57-0.93). pNN50 was not associated with ST-T abnormalities. During patient care and patient transport HRV was significantly lower than during alarm and en-route of a rescue mission. Conclusion: No reliable correlation between HRV values and the occurrence of ST-T segment changes during missions in prehospital emergency physicians were found. Therefore, it is questionable whether HRV alone is sufficient to detect ischemia-like changes during stressful events.

Indexed as

critical careECGemergencyHRVoccupational healthprehospitalstress

Identifiers

PMID40771457
PMCPMC12325379

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.