Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40771386›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2025

Predictive nomogram for occult metastasis in central lymph nodes of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma based on clinical and ultrasound features.

Junping Zhang, Wanting Yi, Rongqian Wu, Ying Liu, Yuhang Chen, Xiaohui Deng, Zejin Hao, Shen Chen, Jixiong Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Junping Zhang *Department of Endocrine and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Wanting Yi *Department of Endocrine and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Rongqian Wu *Department of Endocrine and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yuhang ChenDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiaohui DengDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zejin HaoDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Shen ChenQueen Mary School, Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jixiong XuDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) is prone to central lymph node metastasis (CLNM), and precise preoperative identification is crucial for the establishment of surgical protocol. We aimed to develop a nomogram based on clinical and ultrasound features to predict the presence of occult CLNM in clinically lymph node-negative (cN0) PTMC patients. Methods: We included 844 patients with cN0 PTMC admitted to The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University between January 2022 and December 2023 who underwent thyroidectomy. Clinical and ultrasound characteristics were collected for univariate and multivariate analyses to determine the risk factors for CLNM metastasis, with consequent establishment of nomograms and internal validation. Results: A total of 303 patients with cN0 PTMC had CLNM (35.9%), and multifactorial analysis showed that male [odds ratio (OR) =2.96, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.90-4.61, Ρ<0.001], age <55 years (OR =1.91, 95% CI: 1.20-3.04, Ρ=0.006), multifocal (OR =2.10, 95% CI: 1.43-3.09, Ρ<0.001), isthmus (OR =3.37, 95% CI: 1.42-8.03, Ρ=0.006), microcalcification (OR =2.02, 95% CI: 1.38-2.96, Ρ<0.001), and tumor size (OR =2.27, 95% CI: 1.47-3.49, Ρ<0.001) were independent risk predictors. The nomogram had good predictive ability. The area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) was 0.746 (95% CI: 0.704-0.789) in the training set and 0.726 (95% CI: 0.663-0.790) in the validation set. In addition, calibration curves were well fitted and decision curve analysis (DCA) indicated that patients could benefit clinically. Conclusions: The nomogram established in our study has a certain predictive ability for CLNM, which can be applied to the clinical management of cN0 PTMC patients, so as to provide more accurate preoperative evaluation and develop better treatment strategies.

Indexed as

central lymph node metastases (CLNMs)nomogramoccult metastasisPapillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC)

Identifiers

PMID40771386
PMCPMC12322770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.