Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40771223›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Partially hydrolyzed, whey-based infant formula with six human milk oligosaccharides,

Jean-Charles Picaud, Olivier Claris, Mercedes Gil-Campos, Ignacio Salamanca De La Cueva, Luc Cornette, Philippe Alliet, André Léké, Mireille Castanet, Hugues Piloquet, Virginie de Halleux and 15 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT04962594 (Safety and Efficacy of Starter Infant Formula, Follow-up Formula and Growing-up Milk Supplemented With Pre- and Probiotic), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04962594 nacompletednot on this map

Safety and Efficacy of Starter Infant Formula, Follow-up Formula and Growing-up Milk Supplemented With Pre- and Probiotic(s): a Double-blind, Randomized, Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSociété des Produits Nestlé (SPN)Ran2021 to 2024Enrolled318ConditionsHealthy InfantsArmsExperimental formulas (EF), Control formulas (CF), Breast feeding (BF)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Jean-Charles PicaudDepartment of Neonatology, Hôpital de La Croix-Rousse, Lyon, France.
Olivier ClarisDepartment of Neonatology, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfants, Bron, France.
Mercedes Gil-CamposPaediatric Metabolism Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Córdoba, IMIBIC, CIBEROBN, Córdoba, Spain.
Ignacio Salamanca De La CuevaDepartment of Pediatrics, Instituto Hispalense de Pediatria, Sevilla, Spain.
Luc CornetteDepartment of Neonatology, AZ Sint-Jan Hospital, Brugge, Belgium.
Philippe AllietDepartment of Pediatrics, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium.
André LékéNeonatal Medicine and Intensive Care, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens Picardie, Amiens, France.
Mireille CastanetCIC INSERM U1404, Department of Pediatrics, Rouen University Hospital Charles Nicole, Rouen, France.
Hugues PiloquetChild Chronic Disease Service, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Virginie de HalleuxNeonatology Division, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Citadelle, Liège, Belgium.
Delphine MitanchezService de Néonatologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours, Tours, France.
Yvan VandenplasKidZ Health Castle, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, UZ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Pierre MatonService Néonatal, Clinique CHC-Montlégia, Liège, Belgium.
Frank JochumDepartment of Pediatrics, Evangelisches Waldkrankenhaus Spandau, Berlin, Germany.
Dirk OlbertzDepartment of Neonatology, Klinikum Südstadt Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Sergio Negre PolicarpoDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Quironsalud, Valencia, Spain.
Luca LavalleClinical Research Unit, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Cecilia FumeroClinical Research Unit, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Paula Rodriguez-GarciaCmbio, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Janne Marie MollCmbio, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Irma Silva-ZolezziClinical and Nutritional Research Unit, Nestlé Product Technology Center - Nutrition, Vevey, Switzerland.
Boutaina ZemraniClinical and Nutritional Research Unit, Nestlé Product Technology Center - Nutrition, Vevey, Switzerland.
Nicholas P HaysClinical and Nutritional Research Unit, Nestlé Product Technology Center - Nutrition, Vevey, Switzerland.
Norbert SprengerNestlé Institute of Health Sciences, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Javier Miranda-MalleaDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Vithas, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Gut health and microbiome development are closely linked in early life, with human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) playing a key role. This study reports results through 4 months of age from a trial evaluating an infant formula containing a synbiotic blend of HMOs and probiotics, focusing on growth, gastrointestinal (GI) tolerance, and gut health biomarkers from birth to 15 months. Materials and methods: Healthy infants aged ≤14 days were randomized to receive either the experimental formula (SYN; control formula supplemented with six HMOs and two probiotics [ Results: The full analysis set (FAS) included 313 infants (118 in SYN, 114 in CTRL, and 81 BF), while the per-protocol population (PP) included 227 infants (84 in SYN, 84 in CTRL, and 59 BF). Weight gain velocity through 4 months in the SYN group was non-inferior to that in the CTRL group in both FAS and PP analyses (both Conclusion: The synbiotic-supplemented infant formula supported healthy, age-appropriate growth, good GI tolerance, and increased the abundance of beneficial Clinical trial registration: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04962594.

Indexed as

bifidobacteriagastrointestinal tolerancegrowthgut healthmicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID40771223
PMCPMC12325064

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.