Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40771055›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical periodontology2026

Periodontitis and Periodontal Conditions in Systemically Healthy Children and Adolescents.

Inbar Eshkol-Yogev, Nagore Ambrosio, Cheryl Somani, Elena Figuero, Lior Shapira, Janet Davies

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Gingival and periodontal diseases and conditions in children and adolescents: consensus report.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Inbar Eshkol-YogevUnit of Periodontology, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9050-4426
Nagore AmbrosioEtiology and Therapy of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases (ETEP) Research Group. Faculty of Dentistry, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9837-5393
Cheryl SomaniDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-7955
Elena FigueroEtiology and Therapy of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases (ETEP) Research Group. Faculty of Dentistry, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3129-1416
Lior ShapiraDepartment of Periodontology, Hadassah Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9145-5155
Janet DaviesPaediatric Dentistry, Centre for Oral Bioengineering, Institute of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0230-7834

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo answer the PICoS question 'in systemically healthy children and adolescents (Population), what are the main features of periodontitis, necrotising periodontal diseases (NPD) and other periodontal conditions (periodontal abscesses, endo-periodontal lesions, traumatic occlusal forces, prosthesis- and tooth-related factors) (Phenomenon of Interest) in terms of epidemiology, aetiology, risk factors/indicators, diagnosis, prevention or therapy (Context)'. MATERIALS AND

methodsFour databases were searched up to September 2024, and studies were included that considered children and adolescents (< 18 years).

resultsDuring the search, 5389 potential publications were identified of which 205 articles were included. Most studies reported on periodontitis (n = 148), followed by mucogingival conditions (n = 42), NPD (n = 13) and periodontal abscesses (n = 2). There were no studies dealing with other periodontal conditions.

conclusionsIn children and adolescents (1) the quality of the evidence is generally very low; (2) prevalence of periodontitis varied from 0.1% to 30.36%, and increases over time, with variations due to diagnostic criteria, risk indicators and study populations; (3) NPD showed large variability in prevalence (0%-27.1%) associated with socioeconomic, nutritional and environmental factors and (4) prevalence of gingival recession ranged from 1% to 74%, orthodontic therapy being one of the most studied associated factors.

Indexed as

Periodontal DiseasesPeriodontitisAdolescentChildHumansPrevalenceRisk Factorsacute periodontal lesionsadolescentschildrenepidemiologyperiodontal conditionsperiodontitistreatment

Identifiers

PMID40771055
PMCPMC13263724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.