ArticleJournal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.]2025
Physicomechanical Properties and Morphological Characterization of Several Universal Resin Composites After Different Aging Procedures.
Article in Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.], 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Multidimensional Characterization of Surface Properties and Microbial Biofilm Formation in Commercial Flowable Resin-Based Dental Composites.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Article
- Influence of organic and inorganic particles on the properties of composite resins: a scoping review.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- In Vitro Comparison of Mechanical and Esthetic Properties of Different Universal-Shade Resin Composites After Simulated Aging.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- A Multimodal Assessment of a New Self-Adhering Flowable Composite: Dental Pulp Stem Cell Viability and Bond Strength.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Effect of Two Post-Curing Units on the Physico-Mechanical Properties of 3D-Printed Resins for Permanent Crown Fabrication.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Critical analysis of the "nanoleakage concept" in endodontics: a narrative review.Frontiers in dental medicine · 2026Review
- Physicomechanical Properties and Morphological Characterization of Several Universal Resin Composites After Different Aging Procedures.Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo evaluate flexural strength, elastic modulus, microhardness, and microstructure of several universal resin composites before and after artificial aging. In addition, filler characterization, water sorption, solubility, and degree of conversion were analyzed.
methodsFive universal composites, Essentia Universal (EU), Filtek Universal (FU), G-ænial A'Chord (GA), Omnichroma (OM), and Tetric Prime (TP) were compared to a conventional composite, Filtek Supreme XTE (FS) used as a control. Flexural strength, elastic modulus, microhardness, and microstructure were analyzed at baseline and after three aging procedures: (1) Immersion in artificial saliva at 37°C for 2 weeks; (2) the same immersion followed by 10,000 thermocycles (5°C-55°C); and (3) the previous procedure with an additional 48-h storage in 75% ethanol at 37°C. SEM characterization of filler particles, water sorption, solubility, and degree of conversion were also assessed.
resultsFU showed the highest flexural strength and elastic modulus. Thermocycling reduced the flexural strength and elastic modulus of all composites except the elastic modulus of FU. FS was the hardest composite and EU the softest. FU, OM, and TP exhibited lower water sorption than FS. EU, GA, and OM exhibited lower solubility than FS. A similar degree of conversion was found for all universal composites.
conclusionDifferences in mechanical behavior depended on the resin composite tested and the aging treatment.
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