Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40770375›Full record

ArticleThe plant genome2025

The PIN2 ortholog in barley modifies root gravitropism and architecture.

Zachary Aldiss, Yasmine Lam, Hannah Robinson, Richard Dixon, Laura Steinhardt, Peter Crisp, Ian Godwin, Andrew Borrell, Lee Hickey, Karen Massel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant genome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zachary AldissQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2468-1050
Yasmine LamQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6522-1953
Hannah RobinsonQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8303-8076
Richard DixonQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8138-7256
Laura SteinhardtQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Peter CrispSchool of Agriculture and Food Sustainability, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3655-0130
Ian GodwinQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-4426
Andrew BorrellQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Warwick, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6356-6533
Lee HickeyQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6909-7101
Karen MasselQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9948-2438

Funding

ARC Future Fellowship FT220100350ARC Linkage project LP200200927Australian Government Research Training Program and InterGrainAustralian Research Council DP190102185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Roots provide the critical interface where plants acquire nutrients and water, but our limited understanding of the genetic controls modulating root system architecture (RSA) in crop species constrains opportunities to develop future cultivars with improved root systems. However, there is vast knowledge of root developmental genes in model plant species, which has the potential to accelerate progress in crops with more complex genomes, particularly given that genome editing protocols are now available for most species. PIN-FORMED2 (PIN2) encodes a root-specific polar auxin transporter, where its absence resulted in roots being unable to orient themselves using gravity, producing a significantly wider root system. To explore the role of PIN2 in a cereal crop, we used CRISPR/Cas9 (where CRISPR is clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) editing to knockout of PIN2 in barley (Hordeum vulgare). Like Arabidopsis, the roots of barley pin2 loss-of-function mutants displayed an agravitropic response at seedling growth stages, resulting in a significantly shallower and wider root system at later growth stages. Notably, despite the significant change in RSA, there was no change in shoot architecture or total shoot biomass, with an insensitivity to the effects of higher planting density. We discuss the future challenges and opportunities to harness the PIN2 pathway to optimize RSA in crops for a range of production scenarios without a shoot trade-off.

Indexed as

GravitropismHordeumPlant ProteinsPlant RootsCRISPR-Cas SystemsPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40770375
PMCPMC12328839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.