Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40770317›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2025

The effects of Songling Xuemaikang capsule on vascular remodeling of stage 1 hypertension: a multicenter, randomized placebo-controlled trial protocol.

Qiyu Liu, Linghua Yu, Zenan Zhang, Zhixun Zhuang, Wende Tian, Anlu Wang, Hao Xu

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06093932 (Efficacy of Songling Xuemaikang Capsules on Grade 1 Hypertension), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06093932 phase4recruitingnot on this map

Efficacy of Songling Xuemaikang Capsules on Grade 1 Hypertension: a Randomized, Multicenter, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorXiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesRan2024 to 2027Enrolled100ConditionsHypertension,EssentialArmsSongling Xuemaikang Capsules, Lifestyle intervention, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiyu Liu *Cardiovascular Diseases Center, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, XiYuan CaoChang 1, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Linghua Yu *Cardiovascular Diseases Center, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, XiYuan CaoChang 1, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Zenan ZhangCardiovascular Diseases Center, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, XiYuan CaoChang 1, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Zhixun ZhuangCardiovascular Diseases Center, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, XiYuan CaoChang 1, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Wende TianCardiovascular Diseases Center, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, XiYuan CaoChang 1, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Anlu WangCardiovascular Diseases Center, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, XiYuan CaoChang 1, Haidian District, Beijing, China. wanganlu@bucm.edu.cn.
Hao XuCardiovascular Diseases Center, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, XiYuan CaoChang 1, Haidian District, Beijing, China. xuhaotcm@hotmail.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82230125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVascular remodeling (VR), such as arterial stiffness and atherosclerosis (AS), is general pathological characters in the progression of hypertension. It is urgent to develop therapeutic strategies for VR in the progression of hypertension. Songling Xuemaikang capsule (SXC), a Chinese patent medicine, has been preliminarily demonstrated the benefits of lowering blood pressure (BP) and associated hypertensive symptoms. We further investigate the efficacy of SXC in treating the early stages of stage 1 hypertension and the mechanism among SXC, BP and VR.

methodsThis study is designed as a prospective, multicenter, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial. One hundred eligible patients with stage 1 hypertension will be randomly allocated 1:1 into the SXC or placebo treatment for 12 weeks. All individuals were required to follow a healthy lifestyle checklist throughout the process. The primary endpoint is 24-hour ambulatory systolic BP. Secondary endpoints include brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity, skin capillary density, 24-h ambulatory diastolic BP, daytime and nighttime average BP, and other efficacy indicators. The gut microbiome-metabolome profile was analyzed to explore therapeutic mechanisms.

conclusionsThis study will determine the clinical efficacy of SXC on stage 1 hypertension and obtain the possible therapeutic mechanism of SXC on BP and VR, supporting the evidence for traditional Chinese medicine intervention in the development of hypertension.

trial registrationThe study was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (no. NCT06093932) on October 23, 2023.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalHypertensionVascular RemodelingAdultAgedBlood PressureDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicYoung AdultDrugs, Chinese HerbalHypertensionProtocolRandomized controlled trialSongling xuemaikang capsuleVascular remodeling

Identifiers

PMID40770317
PMCPMC12329897

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.