Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40770281›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Inoculation of Bacillus subtilis in acidic soil amended with biochar and liming materials in maize cultivation.

Henry Diaz-Chuquizuta, Sergio Axel Coral-Cardenas, Yuri Gandhi Arévalo-Aranda, Martín Sánchez-Ojanasta, Percy Diaz-Chuquizuta, Jimmy A Ocaña-Reyes, Richard Andi Solórzano Acosta, Juan Pablo Cuevas Giménez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Synergistic effects of biochar andFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Henry Diaz-ChuquizutaEstación Experimental Agraria El Porvenir, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias, Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Carretera Fernando Belaunde Terry km 14.5, Juan Guerra, San Martín, 22200, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-3908-9384
Sergio Axel Coral-CardenasEstación Experimental Agraria El Porvenir, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias, Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Carretera Fernando Belaunde Terry km 14.5, Juan Guerra, San Martín, 22200, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7747-1893
Yuri Gandhi Arévalo-ArandaEstación Experimental Agraria El Porvenir, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias, Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Carretera Fernando Belaunde Terry km 14.5, Juan Guerra, San Martín, 22200, Perú. yarevalo@inia.gob.pe.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8797-5462
Martín Sánchez-OjanastaEstación Experimental Agraria El Porvenir, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias, Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Carretera Fernando Belaunde Terry km 14.5, Juan Guerra, San Martín, 22200, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-8732-1389
Percy Diaz-ChuquizutaEstación Experimental Agraria Pucallpa, Dirección de Desarrollo Tecnológico Agrario, Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Avenida Centenario km 4.0, Pucallpa, Coronel Portillo, Ucayali, 25000, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9893-5482
Jimmy A Ocaña-ReyesEstación Experimental Agraria Pucallpa, Dirección de Desarrollo Tecnológico Agrario, Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Avenida Centenario km 4.0, Pucallpa, Coronel Portillo, Ucayali, 25000, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3594-236X
Richard Andi Solórzano AcostaCentro Experimental La Molina, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias, Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Av. La Molina 1981, Lima, 15024, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3248-046X
Juan Pablo Cuevas GiménezEstación Experimental Agraria Baños del Inca, Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo en las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias, Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Jr. Wiracocha S/N, Baños del Inca, Cajamarca, 06004, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0669-6873

Funding

Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria CUI 2487112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of amendments in combination with Bacillus subtilis has been understudied as a strategy for rehabilitating acid soils and improving cropping systems. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of amendments and B. subtilis on the development, yield, and nutritional quality of the hard yellow maize Marginal 28 T variety. A randomized complete block design with a factorial arrangement was employed, considering five amendments, including biochar, alongside the application of B. subtilis. The combination of biochar and B. subtilis significantly increased plant and ear height (p < 0.01), achieved a grain yield of 4.11 t ha

Indexed as

Bacillus subtilisCalcium CompoundsCharcoalSoilZea maysAgricultureHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationOxidesSoil MicrobiologybiocharCalcium CompoundsCharcoallimeOxidesSoil

Identifiers

PMID40770281
PMCPMC12328611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.