Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40770235›Full record

Articlenpj aging2025

Age-related alterations in alpha and beta oscillations support preservation of semantic processing in healthy aging.

Megan C Hall, Maggie P Rempe, Chloe C Casagrande, Ryan J Glesinger, Nathan M Petro, Grant M Garrison, Jason A John, Sarah M Dietz, Mikki Schantell, Hua Bai and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Megan C HallInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Maggie P RempeInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Chloe C CasagrandeInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Ryan J GlesingerInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Nathan M PetroInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Grant M GarrisonInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Jason A JohnInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Sarah M DietzInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Mikki SchantellInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Hua BaiInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Yasra ArifInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Christine M EmburyInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Seth BashfordInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Hannah J OkelberryInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Aubrie J PettsInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Elizabeth L KeiferInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Pamela E May-WeeksCollege of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), Omaha, NE, USA.
Giorgia PicciInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Elizabeth Heinrichs-GrahamInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Tony W WilsonInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA. tony.wilson@boystown.org.

Funding

Stress-Induced Aberrations in the Mitochondrial Redox Environment Impact Developing Neural Circuits Supporting Cognitive ControlP20GM144641 · NIGMS · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Rachel K. Spooner · 2022 to 2026
$15.1M
Suppression of Pathological Spontaneous Cortical Dynamics and Inflammation in NeuroHIVR01DA056223 · NIDA · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Tony W. Wilson · 2022 to 2026
$3.4M
Dynamic Functional Mapping of Alzheimer's Spectrum and HIV-related Brain DysfunctionR01NS141729 · NINDS · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Tony W. Wilson · 2024 to 2026
$2.4M
Next-Generation MEG Imaging for Quantifying Cortical-Subcortical Dynamics in the Context of HIV and Cannabis UseR01DA059542 · NIDA · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Tony W. Wilson · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
New MEG System for Improved Quantification of Human Brain DynamicsS10OD028751 · OD · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2020 to 2020
$1.9M
Coupling of Inflammasome Cascades and Aberrant Neural Oscillatory Dynamics in NeuroHIVR01DA059877 · NIDA · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Tony W. Wilson · 2024 to 2026
$1.7M
Altered Oscillatory Dynamics in People with HIV and Methamphetamine Use DisorderF31DA056296 · NIDA · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI SCHANTELL, MIKKI · 2022 to 2023
$52k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA056296NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA056223NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA059542NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA059877NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM144641NIH HHS P20-GM144641NIH HHS S10 OD028751NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS141729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Semantic processing remains relatively preserved during healthy aging, but the mechanisms are poorly understood. Herein, we use dynamic functional mapping based on magnetoencephalography to examine the neural oscillations serving semantic processing across the adult lifespan (N = 154; 21-87 years). Task-related oscillatory dynamics were imaged using a beamformer and whole-brain linear mixed-effects (LME) models were calculated with age and task condition (semantically-related or -unrelated) as factors. LMEs revealed significant age-by-condition interactions on alpha and beta activity in multiple regions, which generally reflected stronger responses with increasing age and/or in the semantically-related condition across regions (p values < 0.005, corrected). Follow-up mediation analyses of these interaction clusters indicated that left perisylvian alpha responses suppressed the effect of age on verbal fluency (p = 0.014), with larger conditional differences in this region supporting preserved fluency with increasing age. Our findings provide novel insight on age-related neurophysiological adaptations that support preservation of semantic processing.

Identifiers

PMID40770235
PMCPMC12328654

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.