Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40770061›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Development and validation of a CT-measured body composition radiomics model for prognostic assessment in resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Qianbiao Gu, Peng Liu, Xiaoli Hu, Jiabei Liu, Yaqiong He

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qianbiao GuDepartment of Radiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Peng LiuDepartment of Radiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Xiaoli HuDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Jiabei LiuDepartment of Radiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Yaqiong HeDepartment of Radiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China. yaqionghe2021@163.com.

Funding

Clinical Medical Technology Innovation Guiding Project of Hunan Province 2021SK50911Scientific Research Project of Hunan Health Commission in 2022 No. 202209010030The China International Medical Foundation SKY Imaging Research Fund No. Z-2014-07-2101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) carries a dismal prognosis due to high post-resection recurrence, yet current prognostic tools inadequately capture systemic tumor-host interactions. This study developed and validated a novel CT-based body composition radiomics model for predicting recurrence-free survival (RFS) in 191 PDAC patients undergoing curative resection. Using a temporal validation design (training cohort: 2019-2022, n = 142; validation cohort: 2016-2018, n = 49), we extracted 1,688 radiomics features from adipose and muscle tissues at the L3 vertebral level. Following a standardized feature selection protocol (variance filtering, correlation reduction, and Cox regression), we constructed fat- and muscle-specific radiomics scores, combining them into a unified risk stratification system. The combined model effectively identified high-risk patients with significantly reduced RFS (HR = 6.455, p < 0.001), achieving consistent performance across cohorts (C-index: 0.71 training, 0.69 validation). This approach quantifies metabolic alterations in body composition, providing a clinically actionable tool to guide personalized therapy decisions-including intensified neoadjuvant regimens for high-risk patients or standard surveillance for low-risk individuals.

Indexed as

Body CompositionCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadiomicsBody compositionComputed tomography (CT)Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)RadiomicsRecurrence-free survival (RFS)

Identifiers

PMID40770061
PMCPMC12329033

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.