ArticlePoultry science2025
Epidemiological Investigation of Infectious Coryza in Central China and the Effect of Enterococcus faecium on Improving Vaccine Immunity.
Article in Poultry science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Research progress onFrontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- Molecular serotyping and virulence assessment ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Infectious coryza is a major respiratory disease of chickens induced by Avibacterium paragallinarum. Understanding the prevalent serovars of the bacterium is fundamental for effective prevention and control of the disease. Moreover, improving the immune efficacy of the infectious coryza vaccine for laying hens under modern production systems is critical for disease management. Enterococcus faecium is a probiotic bacterium. However, the impact of E. faecium on infectious coryza vaccine efficacy has not been investigated. In this study, we isolated and identified Av. paragallinarum strains from chickens with suspected infectious coryza in farms in central China between 2019 and 2022. Serotyping was performed based on the haemagglutinin HMTp210 gene sequence. Seventy-two strains were isolated, including 19 strains of serovar A-1, 44 strains of serovar C-4, and six strains of serovar B. Three strains were non-serotypable. Av. paragallinarum loads in palatine clefts of the flocks were detected using qPCR targeting the recN gene which revealed increasing loads with age that stabilized at 31 weeks of age (5.59 × 10³ CFU/g). Healthy Hy-Line Grey laying hens were immunized with the infectious coryza vaccine at six weeks of age, and E. faecium TC3 was added to feed at a concentration of 10
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.