Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40768535›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

An unexpected role of CLASP1 in radiation response and S-phase regulation of head and neck cancer cells.

Reinout H de Roest, Marijke Buijze, Myrthe Veth, Klaas de Lint, Govind Pai, Martin A Rooimans, Rob M F Wolthuis, Arjen Brink, Jos B Poell, Ruud H Brakenhoff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Reinout H de RoestAmsterdam UMC location VUmc Amsterdam, Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Biology and Immunology laboratory, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3221-7194
Marijke BuijzeAmsterdam UMC location VUmc Amsterdam, Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Biology and Immunology laboratory, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Myrthe VethAmsterdam UMC location VUmc Amsterdam, Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Biology and Immunology laboratory, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Klaas de LintCancer Center Amsterdam, Cancer Biology and Immunology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Govind PaiCancer Center Amsterdam, Cancer Biology and Immunology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martin A RooimansCancer Center Amsterdam, Cancer Biology and Immunology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rob M F WolthuisCancer Center Amsterdam, Cancer Biology and Immunology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Arjen BrinkAmsterdam UMC location VUmc Amsterdam, Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Biology and Immunology laboratory, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jos B PoellAmsterdam UMC location VUmc Amsterdam, Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Biology and Immunology laboratory, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1776-3779
Ruud H BrakenhoffAmsterdam UMC location VUmc Amsterdam, Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Biology and Immunology laboratory, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy is a mainstay of treatment for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), either definitive or adjuvant to surgery. Biological factors known to affect radiation response are hypoxia and DNA repair capacity, but several lines of evidence indicate that other genes and pathways in the tumor cells might be involved that have not been elucidated. Here, we report the results of a genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 functional genomics screen in HNSCC cells to identify radiosensitizing genes. Remarkably, microtubule organizing genes were identified with CLASP1 as most unexpected radiosensitizing hit. Clonogenic assay confirmed the radiosensitizing effect of CLASP1 knockout. Functional analysis showed that CLASP1 knockout has major impact during S-phase, and resulted in mitotic cells with broken chromosomes and cell death. CLASP1 and possibly the microtubule machinery in broader sense seem involved in protection of HNSCC cells against radiation-induced DNA damage. This newly identified mechanism provides an outlook for novel treatment approaches in HNSCC.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRadiation ToleranceS PhaseCell Line, TumorCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA DamageGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockout TechniquesHumansSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckMicrotubule-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40768535
PMCPMC12327678

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.