Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40767782›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2025

Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study of Occupational Infection Risk With Zoonotic Pathogens in Austrian Veterinary Practitioners in the Year 2022.

Tatjana Sattler, Bernhard Benka, Irene Zimpernik, Sarah Pürrer, Karoline Waldner, Georg G Duscher, Agnes Kuffer-Rosewick, Jasmin Fertey, Sebastian Ulbert, Friedrich Schmoll

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tatjana SattlerAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Mödling, Austria.
Bernhard BenkaAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Vienna, Austria.
Irene ZimpernikAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Mödling, Austria.
Sarah PürrerAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Mödling, Austria.
Karoline WaldnerAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Mödling, Austria.
Georg G DuscherAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Mödling, Austria.
Agnes Kuffer-RosewickAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Innsbruck, Austria.
Jasmin FerteyFraunhofer Institute for Cell therapy and Immunology, Leipzig, Germany.
Sebastian UlbertFraunhofer Institute for Cell therapy and Immunology, Leipzig, Germany.
Friedrich SchmollAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Mödling, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of antibodies against hepatitis E virus (HEV), tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV), West Nile virus (WNV), Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (CCHF) virus, rabies virus, Echinococcus spp., Brucella spp., as well as the colonisation with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) among Austrian veterinarians in dependence on their field of occupation, age, gender and, if applicable, the vaccination status. METHODS AND

resultsA total of 293 Austrian veterinary practitioners were included in the study. All study participants had to fill in a questionnaire regarding personal details, field of occupation and vaccination status against TBEV and rabies. Furthermore, a nasal swab for detection of colonisation with MRSA and a blood sample were taken. Antibodies against HEV, TBEV, WNV, CCHF virus and Echinococcus spp. were analysed by ELISA tests. Antibodies against Brucella spp. were measured by complement fixation test. Rabies antibodies were analysed by virus neutralisation test. Most study participants were vaccinated against rabies (93.2%) and TBEV (94.3%). Accordingly, a high prevalence of TBEV antibodies was found (95.9%). HEV antibodies were detected in 11.3% of the study participants, with a significantly higher seroprevalence in the oldest age group (23.3%). MRSA colonisation was age-depended and significantly higher in study participants with occupational livestock exposure (10.3% vs. 2.2%). Hygienic measures such as hand washing and disinfection led to less MRSA colonisation. Antibodies against WNV were found in 3.1% of the study participants. No antibodies against Brucella spp., Echinococcus spp. and CCHF were detected.

conclusionsDespite the limitations of the study design, the included veterinarians represent the Austrian average veterinarians regarding gender, age and field of occupation. The vaccination rate against TBEV and rabies was high. HEV seroprevalence was lower than in other studies, whereas MRSA colonisation rates and WNV seroprevalence were comparable to results of other European studies.

Indexed as

Occupational DiseasesVeterinariansVirus DiseasesZoonosesAdultAgedAnimalsAustriaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAustriaflavivirushepatitis EMRSAveterinarians

Identifiers

PMID40767782
PMCPMC12327067

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.