Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40767738›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2025

Temporal trends in incidence and mortality from pulmonary tuberculosis: time series study, Sul da Bahia, 2010-2023.

Marília Caixeta de Araujo, Renata Soares Passinho, Renan Sallazar Ferreira Pereira, Delio José Mora

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marília Caixeta de AraujoUniversidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Centro de Formação em Ciências da Saúde, Teixeira de Freitas, BA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2352-0645
Renata Soares PassinhoUniversidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Centro de Formação em Ciências da Saúde, Teixeira de Freitas, BA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0605-1610
Renan Sallazar Ferreira PereiraUniversidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Departamento de Enfermagem, Divinópolis, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5140-4046
Delio José MoraUniversidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Centro de Formação em Ciências da Saúde, Teixeira de Freitas, BA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9859-2750

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the temporal trend of incidence and mortality from pulmonary tuberculosis in Southern Bahia.

methodsTime series study of new cases and deaths from pulmonary tuberculosis conduccted on Costa do Descobrimento and in the Extremo Sul of Bahia. The number of new cases and deaths from pulmonary tuberculosis was obtained from the Notifiable Diseases Information System, between 2010 and 2023, and used to calculate incidence and mortality. Prais-Winsten regression was used to calculate the annual percentage variation (APV) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) and to classify trends.

results4,005 new cases and 128 deaths from pulmonary tuberculosis were registrated during the period of the study. The average incidence was 34.91 cases per 100,000 inhabitants, and mortality was 1.11 deaths per 100,000 inhabitants. Incidence and mortality showed stationary trends. Decreasing incidence occurred in females (APV -0.01; 95%CI -0.02; -0.01) and in the age groups of 0-9 years (APV -0.02; 95%CI -0.04; -0.01), 40-59 years (APV -0.01; 95%CI -0.02; -0.01) and 60 years or older (APV -0.01; 95%CI -0.04; -0.01). Costa do Descobrimento showed a decreasing incidence for females (APV -0.02; 95%CI -0.03; -0.01) and for the age group of 40-59 years (APV -0.02; 95%CI -0.03; -0.01). In Extremo Sul, the incidence decreased in the 20-39 age group (APC -0.01; 95%CI -0.02; -0.01).

conclusionAlthough temporal trend of incidence and mortality were stationary, public health strategies are necessary, especially on Costa do Descobrimento, which maintained the highest rates of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Tuberculosis, PulmonaryAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionAge FactorsBrazilChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID40767738
PMCPMC12338994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.