Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40767719›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2025

Prevalence and factors associated with sarcopenia in elderly people referred by Primary Healthcare to a specialized service in an area of the Federal District of Brazil, 2015-2017.

Hudson Azevedo Pinheiro, Vera Regina Cerceau, Luana de Azevedo Pinheiro, Valéria Pagotto, Ruth Losada de Menezes

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Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hudson Azevedo PinheiroSecretaria de Saúde do Distrito Federal, Diretoria Regional de Atenção Secundária, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1081-4174
Vera Regina CerceauSecretaria de Saúde do Distrito Federal, Diretoria Regional de Atenção Secundária, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8043-8499
Luana de Azevedo PinheiroUniversidade Católica de Brasília, Curso de Enfermagem, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-7447-4069
Valéria PagottoUniversidade Federal de Goiás, Curso de Enfermagem, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5590-2453
Ruth Losada de MenezesUniversidade Federal de Goiás, Curso de Fisioterapia, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7964-8536

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate the prevalence of sarcopenia and identify associated factors by sex in elderly people referred by Primary Healthcare to a geriatrics and gerontology reference service in an area of the Federal District in the period of 2015-2017.

methodsThis is a longitudinal study that used the criteria of the European Working Group of Sarcopenia in Older People (hand grip, calf circumference and usual gait speed), in addition to clinical aspects and socioeconomic data.

results500 elderly people were evaluated in an area of the Federal District, of which 32.6% were pre-sarcopenic, 32.2% were sarcopenic and 7.6% were severely sarcopenic. Risk factors (>70 years and urinary incontinence) and protection factors (high body mass index) were identified. Heart disease and osteoporosis were also identified as risk factors for women and, for men, visual impairment, and occurrence of falls in the last six months were the risk factors identified before the anamnesis.

conclusionThe prevalence of 32.2% of sarcopenia and 7.6% of severe sarcopenia was observed in elderly people treated by Primary Healthcare in the Federal District, and age >70 years old and urinary incontinence were identified as risk factors. High body mass index was considered a protective factor. These data highlighted the need for public health strategies aimed at preventing and treating sarcopenia, considering regional particularities and risk factors specific to each community.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareSarcopeniaAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexBrazilFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40767719
PMCPMC12334157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.