ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2025
Perception of stress and its association with socioeconomic, behavioral and clinical characteristics of woman, Vitória, 2022: a cross-sectional study.
Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveTo verify the perception of stress among women living in Vitória, Espírito Santo, and its association with socioeconomic, behavioral and clinical characteristics.
methodsCross-sectional, population-based study with 1,086 women aged 18 or over, living in Vitória, Espírito Santo. Perceived stress levels were assessed using the Perceived Stress Scale tool and descriptive and multivariate analyses were performed using simple and multiple linear regression. Stata, version 17.0, was used.
resultsThe average perception of stress among women living in Vitória was 16.4 with standard deviation of 7.5. Women aged 60 or over presented, on average, 6.0 points less stress perception compared to younger women (18 to 24 years old). The group belonging to the first quartile of family income presented, on average, 1.4 point more stress, and those receiving government financial assistance showed 1.9 more point of stress. Women without religion had, on average, 1.2 more point of stress. Higher stress levels were found among those who did not practice physical activity, smokers and those with multimorbidity (p-value>0.050).
conclusionThere is a significant association between the perception of stress and socioeconomic, behavioral and clinical characteristics among women in Vitória.
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