Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40767673›Full record

ArticleCoDAS2025

Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Brazilian version of the Boston Residue and Clearance Scale (BR-BRACS).

Giulia Beatriz Pozena Scaranelo, Suely Mayumi Motonaga Onofri, Leandro de Araújo Pernambuco, Roberta Gonçalves da Silva

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in CoDAS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Giulia Beatriz Pozena ScaraneloLaboratório de Disfagia e Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde e Comunicação Humana do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia , Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" - UNESP - Marília (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5380-2216
Suely Mayumi Motonaga OnofriLaboratório de Disfagia e Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde e Comunicação Humana do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia , Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" - UNESP - Marília (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0983-0444
Leandro de Araújo PernambucoDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia e Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde da Comunicação Humana da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco-UFPE, Recife/PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6246-9769
Roberta Gonçalves da SilvaLaboratório de Disfagia e Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde e Comunicação Humana do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia , Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" - UNESP - Marília (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2016-3566

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to translate and cross-culturally adapt The Boston Residue and Clearance Scale (BR-BRACS) into Brazilian Portuguese and validate the image selection content for the scale.

methodsThe project was approved by the Institution's Ethics Committee under number 67715717.6.0000.5406. The process involved translating the scale into the target language, synthesizing the translations, and back-translating it into the original language. A literature review was conducted to define the concept of pharyngeal residue and ensure the content validity of the images representing the scale. Then, 50 fiberoptic endoscopic evaluations of swallowing were analyzed and submitted to three judges for visual-perceptual evaluation. Agreement among the judges was analyzed using Fleiss' Kappa test with a 95% confidence interval.

resultsDiscrepancies in lexical and syntactic contexts were identified during translation and resolved through a consensus among translators and authors. The back-translated versions were equivalent to the original. The images proposed for the scale showed near-perfect agreement among the judges.

conclusionThe translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and selection of images for visual-perceptual evaluation of pharyngeal residue in the BR-BRACS were completed with evidence of content validity.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersTranslationsBrazilCross-Cultural ComparisonHumansLanguageReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40767673
PMCPMC12337712

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.