Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40767491›Full record

SynthesisCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions2025

The Utilization of Superficial Femoral Artery Access for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement and Peripheral Vascular Interventions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Prasham Dave, Abdullah Alfaifi, Bryan Traynor, Thomas Attumalil, Gianluigi Bisleri, David Latter, Djeven Deva, Mark Wheatcroft, Geraldine Ong, Waleed Alhazzani and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Prasham DaveStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4478-4858
Abdullah AlfaifiStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bryan TraynorStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Thomas AttumalilStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gianluigi BisleriStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
David LatterStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Djeven DevaStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mark WheatcroftDivision of Vascular Surgery, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Geraldine OngStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Waleed AlhazzaniDepartment of Medicine, St. Joseph's Healthcare, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Neil P FamStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sami M AlnasserStructural Heart Program, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0007-3425-8180

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The superficial femoral artery (SFA) is a vascular access alternative for various cardiovascular interventions, especially when the common femoral artery CFA is deep, calcified or in high bifurcation. SFA use, however, was associated with pseudoaneurysms in older literature, and its utilization for large-bore access is not well established. We conducted a systematic review, including randomized and observational studies that reported on SFA vascular access for peripheral arterial disease (PAD), and transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) from inception until October 2024. The pooled weighted averages of SFA-related vascular complications were calculated. In addition, the random-effects model was used to estimate the pooled odds ratio (OR) comparison between SFA and CFA across the included studies. The primary endpoint was vascular complications. The search yielded 1269 articles; 27 (22 in PAD, 5 in TAVR) met our pre-specified inclusion criteria. Among the PAD studies, 19 were observational, and three were randomized clinical trials. The weighted averages for vascular complications and pseudoaneurysms were 9.8% (95% CI 6.1%-15.6%) and 2.7% (95% CI 1.5%-4.9%), respectively. The meta-analysis included six studies (five observational and one randomized) that compared outcomes of SFA (838 patients) and CFA (604 patients) and showed no significant difference in the rates of vascular complications (5.4% in the SFA group and 6.4% in the CFA group, OR 0.71, 95% CI [0.40-1.27]; p = 0.25%). Among the TAVR studies, SFA was used as the primary access in 18 patients, with no significant bleeding, vascular complications, or unplanned interventions. In this analysis, SFA access was associated with good safety in selected patients undergoing peripheral arterial procedures (low to intermediate risk of bias). It was also feasible as the primary access route for TAVR in a very small, highly selected group with unfavorable CFA anatomy (high risk of bias) and therefore is hypothesis-generating, requiring validation in larger studies.

Indexed as

Catheterization, PeripheralEndovascular ProceduresFemoral ArteryPeripheral Arterial DiseaseTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleObservational Studies as TopicPuncturesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomemeta‐analysissuperficial femoral arterysystematic reviewtranscatheter aortic valve replacementvascular access

Identifiers

PMID40767491
PMCPMC12502010

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.