Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40767309›Full record

SynthesisEchocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)2025

Applications of Speckle Tracking Echocardiography in Stress Echocardiography: A Systematic Review on Feasibility, Diagnostic, and Clinical Utility.

Johannes Kersten, Achim Jerg, Johannes Kirsten, Hasema Persch, Sarah Krieg, Yuefei Liu, Jon Magne Letnes, Jana Schellenberg

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Johannes KerstenUniversity Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0165-9977
Achim JergUniversity Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Johannes KirstenUniversity Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Hasema PerschUniversity Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Sarah KriegUniversity Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Yuefei LiuUniversity Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Jon Magne LetnesDepartment of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Jana SchellenbergUniversity Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis review evaluates the applications of speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) in stress echocardiography, focusing on feasibility, physiological adaptations, and its diagnostic and prognostic utility in cardiovascular conditions.

methodsA systematic search of PubMed identified studies published up to December 28, 2024, using terms related to STE, stress echocardiography, and myocardial strain. Grey literature was excluded. Eligible studies assessed myocardial strain under stress conditions and reported on feasibility, diagnostic accuracy, or prognostic outcomes.

resultsSixty-four studies were included, covering healthy individuals, athletes, at-risk populations, and patients with cardiovascular conditions. Feasibility studies demonstrated high interobserver reliability, with strain parameters measurable in > 80% of cases (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] 0.80 to 0.92). In healthy individuals and athletes, STE revealed myocardial adaptations and exercise-induced changes. In at-risk populations, such as those with diabetes or after cardiotoxic therapies, STE identified subclinical myocardial dysfunction, facilitating early intervention. For coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure (HF), stress-induced changes in global and segmental strain improved diagnostic accuracy and risk stratification, with thresholds such as a > 15% reduction in global longitudinal strain under stress aiding therapeutic decision-making.

conclusionsSTE enhances the diagnostic and prognostic utility of stress echocardiography by providing reproducible strain parameters and facilitating early detection of dysfunction in high-risk populations. Future research should focus on standardizing strain analysis and integrating artificial intelligence (AI) to optimize clinical applications.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesEchocardiography, StressFeasibility StudiesHumansPrognosisReproducibility of Resultsglobal longitudinal strainmyocardial strainspeckle‐tracking echocardiographystress echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID40767309
PMCPMC12352479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.