Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40767186›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health policy and management2025

What Policies Do Local Governments Use to Promote Physical Activity? A Comparative Analysis of Municipalities From 4 EU Countries and Japan.

Sven Messing, Antoine Noël Racine, Noriko Takeda, Tanja Onatsu, Katariina Tuunanen, Antonia Papiu, Leonie Birkholz, Jean-Marie Garbarino, Yuko Oguma, Yoshinobu Saito and 5 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health policy and management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sven MessingDepartment of Sport Science and Sport, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9645-4079
Antoine Noël RacineUniversité Côte d'Azur, LAMHESS, Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9513-9248
Noriko TakedaCenter for Promotion of Higher Education, Kogakuin University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5438-6805
Tanja OnatsuAdults on the Move Program, Jamk University of Applied Sciences, Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID 0009-0006-7243-4192
Katariina TuunanenDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Political, Administrative and Communication Sciences, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0009-0002-0908-6720
Antonia PapiuDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Political, Administrative and Communication Sciences, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Leonie BirkholzDepartment of Sport Science and Sport, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8025-5561
Jean-Marie GarbarinoUniversité Côte d'Azur, LAMHESS, Nice, France.
Yuko OgumaSports Medicine Research Center, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5945-0661
Yoshinobu SaitoFaculty of Sport Management, Nippon Sport Science University, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4538-682X
Dan MocanIndependent Researcher, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Răzvan Mircea CherecheșDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Political, Administrative and Communication Sciences, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Anne VuilleminUniversité Côte d'Azur, LAMHESS, Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5778-0285
Peter GeliusInstitute of Sport Sciences, Université de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4120-4996
Petru SanduDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Political, Administrative and Communication Sciences, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-6790-4678

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs public policies have the potential to change the entire system of physical activity (PA) promotion and to create conducive environments, they are particularly relevant to address the persistently low levels of PA across the world. Furthermore, World Health Organization's (WHO's) Global Action Plan on Physical Activity highlights the relevance of local governments as important partners for policy action. However, our knowledge on how local PA promotion policy compares across countries remains limited.

methodsWe conducted an exploratory study as part of the LoGoPAS project to compare the status quo of local PA policies across five municipalities in five different countries. Using purposive sampling, Jyväskylä (Finland), Nice (France), Erlangen (Germany), Fujisawa (Japan), and Cluj-Napoca (Romania) were selected. Data were collected and analysed via desk research and expert consultation using the CAPLA-Santé, a validated tool designed to assess relevant aspects of local PA promotion policies.

resultsThe analysis showed that the main responsibility for PA promotion varied between municipalities, resting either with the sport or the health sector. A total of 50 relevant PA policy documents were identified, focusing on multiple settings and target groups. Budgets for PA promotion differed across municipalities. Research on PA was reported to have informed policy development in some but not all cases. Across countries, political support was identified as a key driver of local PA promotion.

conclusionLoGoPAS is the first study to apply the CAPLA-Santé outside of France and the first to use it for an international comparative analysis. Results highlight the ability of the tool to provide insights into local PA policy development, contents, and implementation worldwide. While this study provided a cross-sectional in-depth analysis of the status quo in select municipalities, future research could also aim to assess policies at a large scale, ie, for multiple municipalities and/or on a regular basis.

Indexed as

ExerciseHealth PolicyHealth PromotionLocal GovernmentCitiesEuropean UnionHumansJapanPolicy MakingComparative StudyEuropeJapanLocal LevelPhysical ActivityPublic Policy

Identifiers

PMID40767186
PMCPMC11994955

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.