Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40767185›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health policy and management2025

Determinants of Socioeconomic Inequalities in Well-Being in Canada: Evidence From the Nova Scotia Quality of Life Survey.

Daniel Keays, Mohammad Hajizadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health policy and management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Daniel KeaysSobey School of Business, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2400-6453
Mohammad HajizadehSchool of Health Administration, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4591-8531

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are relatively few studies that have measured and explained socioeconomic inequalities in the well-being of populations. Using unique information available in the 2019 Nova Scotia Quality of Life Survey (NSQLS, n=9388), this study provides analysis of the determinants of socioeconomic inequalities in well-being of adults aged 18 and above in Nova Scotia, Canada. The population's well-being was measured using the Canadian Index of Wellbeing (CIW), which encompasses quality of life across eight domains. The Concentration index (C) approach was utilized to quantify and identify factors explaining socioeconomic inequality in well-being. A positive value of the C (0.0294; 95% confidence interval: 0.0267 to 0.0321) indicated pro-rich inequality in well-being among Nova Scotian residents. Results of the decomposition analysis indicated that the concentration of favorable mental health, education levels, and income among high socioeconomic status (SES) groups accounted for over 86% of the observed socioeconomic inequality in the population's well-being. Our findings demonstrated that inequalities in mental health, education, and income are significant obstacles to reducing inequality in well-being in Nova Scotia, Canada. Thus, policies aimed at alleviating inequalities in these factors may help to reduce socioeconomic inequality in well-being in Nova Scotia, Canada.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesMental HealthQuality of LifeSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsAdolescentAdultAgedEducational StatusFemaleHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedNova ScotiaSurveys and QuestionnairesCanadaCanadian Index of WellbeingConcentration IndexNova ScotiaSocioeconomic Inequalities

Identifiers

PMID40767185
PMCPMC11994954

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.