Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40767104›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Lesions Distribution, Nature and Severity Along the Gastrointestinal Tract in Cats With Low-Grade Intestinal T-Cell Lymphoma or Lymphoplasmacytic Enteritis.

Pauline Bernard, Paul Remmel, Nathalie Cordonnier, Valérie Freiche

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Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pauline BernardÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Service de médecine interne, Maisons-Alfort, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4921-7182
Paul RemmelÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Service de médecine interne, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Nathalie CordonnierÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Service de pathologie médicale, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Valérie FreicheÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Service de médecine interne, Maisons-Alfort, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2041-078X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe distribution and severity of lesions in low-grade intestinal T-cell lymphoma (LGITL) and lymphoplasmacytic enteritis (LPE) might vary within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and coexist.

objectivesEvaluate the distribution of the lesions in cats diagnosed with LPE or LGITL and assess the presence of concurrent inflammatory infiltrates and lesion severity in LGITL cases. ANIMALS: Fifteen cats diagnosed with LGITL and 12 cats with LPE.

methodsProspective descriptive study including cats diagnosed with LGITL or LPE based on histology and immunohistochemistry between 2019 and 2022. Endoscopic and surgical biopsies of all gastrointestinal segments were performed for histopathologic evaluation. For each LGITL case, concurrent inflammatory infiltrates and the severity of histologic lesions were assessed.

resultsJejunum was systematically affected, followed by ileum (LGITL: 93% [14/15]; LPE: 92% [11/12]) and duodenum (LGITL: 87% [13/15]; LPE: 100% [12/12]). Stomach (LGITL: 29% [4/14 cats]; LPE: 33% [4/12]) and colonic (LGITL: 2/3; LPE: 3/4) infiltration were less common. Gastroduodenoscopy correctly diagnosed 87% of LGITL cats, but combined upper and lower GI sampling was diagnostic for all LGITL cases. In LGITL cases, stomach exhibited less severe lesions than duodenum, jejunum, and ileum (p < 0.001, respectively). In 9/15 LGITL cats (60%), concomitant inflammation was found in segments infiltrated with neoplastic lymphocytes. CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: LGITL shows a heterogeneous distribution within the digestive tract. Endoscopy sampling of the upper and lower GI tract can be considered a first-line diagnosis method. Signs of concurrent inflammation were found in LGITL cases, supporting a possible continuum between LGITL and LPE.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesEnteritisGastrointestinal TractIntestinal NeoplasmsLymphoma, T-CellAnimalsCatsFemaleMaleProspective Studieschronic enteropathyendoscopyfelinelow grade intestinal T‐cell lymphomalymphoplasmacytic enteritissurgery

Identifiers

PMID40767104
PMCPMC12326187

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