Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40766934›Full record

ArticleJournal of education & teaching in emergency medicine2025

A Case Report of Facial Swelling and Crepitus Following a Dental Procedure.

Shady Mikhail, George Mina, Alisa Wray, Danielle Matonis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education & teaching in emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shady MikhailUniversity of California, Los Angeles Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.
George MinaUniversity of California, Los Angeles Medical Center, Department of Anesthesia, Los Angeles, CA.
Alisa WrayUniversity of California, Irvine Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Orange, CA.
Danielle MatonisUniversity of California, Irvine Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Orange, CA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subcutaneous emphysema (SE) is a rare but significant complication following dental procedures characterized by the presence of air in the subcutaneous tissue. This case report presents a 67-year-old male who developed right-sided facial swelling after tooth extraction, a procedure executed with high-power dental tools. Clinical findings included facial swelling and crepitus with no lip involvement, differentiating SE from an allergic reaction and hematoma. Diagnostic imaging through computed tomography (CT) and chest X-ray confirmed SE, showing diffuse subcutaneous air in facial and neck soft tissues. Initial management in the emergency department (ED) involved administration of antihistamines, corticosteroids, antibiotics, and otolaryngology (ENT) consultation with close monitoring for airway compromise. This case underscores the importance of including SE in differential diagnoses for post-dental procedure swelling, the effectiveness of CT imaging in SE identification, and the importance of early detection and treatment to prevent severe complications like respiratory and cardiac issues. Topics: Subcutaneous emphysema; facial swelling; computed tomography (CT); dental procedure; emergency medicine.

Identifiers

PMID40766934
PMCPMC12321002

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.