Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40766790›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2025

More Protein, Less Vitamin D and Omega-3: An Observational Study of Infant and Toddler Nutrition and Maternal Feeding Attitudes From Türkiye.

Beyza Baycan, Yasemin Ertaş Öztürk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Beyza BaycanDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Institute of Graduate Studies Ondokuz Mayıs University Samsun Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6875-9767
Yasemin Ertaş ÖztürkDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences Ondokuz Mayıs University Samsun Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-103X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the dietary intakes of infants/toddlers aged 9-24 months and the relationships with their mothers' feeding attitudes. This cross-sectional study was carried out on 141 mothers with 9-24-month infants/toddlers. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews. The five-factor Mother's Attitudes towards the Feeding Process Scale (MATFPS) was used to evaluate maternal attitudes. Dietary energy and nutrient intakes were assessed using 24-h dietary recalls. Weight, length, and neck circumference were evaluated. The mean age of the mothers and infants/toddlers was 31.9 ± 4.59 years and 15.6 ± 5.33 months. The majority of the infants' and toddlers' body weights and lengths were in the normal range with rates of 89.4% and 85.1%, respectively. The distribution of the energy from macronutrients was 41.4 ± 7.51, 44.7 ± 7.02, and 13.7 ± 3.39 for carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, respectively. 98.6%, 90.8%, 46.1%, and 39.7% of infants/toddlers had low dietary intake of EPA + DHA, vitamin D, iron, and fiber, respectively. Energy adequacy of the infants and toddlers was negatively associated with "negative affect during meal" (

Indexed as

complementary feedingdietary intakeinfantmothers attitudestoddler

Identifiers

PMID40766790
PMCPMC12321600

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.