Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40766399›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Spinning disk confocal microscopy with a 25 Megapixel Camera.

Guy M Hagen, Brian Lewis, Summer Levis, Joseph R Hamilton, Tristan C Paul

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guy M HagenUCCS BioFrontiers Center, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, 1420 Austin Bluffs Parkway, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80918, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4802-9481
Brian LewisUCCS BioFrontiers Center, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, 1420 Austin Bluffs Parkway, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80918, USA.
Summer LevisUCCS BioFrontiers Center, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, 1420 Austin Bluffs Parkway, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80918, USA.
Joseph R HamiltonUCCS BioFrontiers Center, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, 1420 Austin Bluffs Parkway, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80918, USA.
Tristan C PaulUCCS BioFrontiers Center, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, 1420 Austin Bluffs Parkway, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80918, USA.

Funding

Imaging Live Cells with Super-Resolution MicroscopyR15GM128166 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI HAGEN, GUY, SPENDIER, KATHRIN · 2018 to 2023
$945k
NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM128166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinning disk confocal microscopy enables fast optical sectioning with low phototoxicity but is often inaccessible due to high hardware costs. We present a low-cost solution using a 25 megapixel machine vision CMOS camera (Sony IMX540, FLIR Blackfly S) and a custom-built spinning disk. The system uses a back-illuminated sensor with high quantum efficiency (69% at 525 nm) and low read noise (2.31 electrons). High-resolution images of Thy1-GFP mouse brain slices and H&E-stained rat testis verified performance across 3D tissue volumes. The custom disk, made with 18 μm pinholes (180 μm pitch) on a chrome photomask and mounted to an optical chopper motor, enables stable, near-telecentric imaging. Micro-Manager software integration allows synchronized control of all hardware, which demonstrates that affordable CMOS sensors can potentially replace sCMOS in spinning disk microscopy, offering an open-source, scalable solution for advanced imaging.

Identifiers

PMID40766399
PMCPMC12324451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.