Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40765721›Full record

ArticleAdvances in patient-reported outcomes2025

Establishing Minimal Clinically Important Difference for PROMIS Physical Function Improvement After Revascularization for Peripheral Artery Disease.

Teryn A Holeman, Benjamin S Brooke, Julie B Hales, Yingjia Wei, Yue Zhang, Benjamin A Steinberg, Amy M Cizik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in patient-reported outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. From framework to practice: applying the proteus-practice framework to learn lessons for integrating PROs in clinical care.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Teryn A HolemanUniversity of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT. USA.
Benjamin S BrookeUniversity of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT. USA.
Julie B HalesUniversity of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT. USA.
Yingjia WeiDepartment of Population Health Science, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT. USA.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Population Health Science, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT. USA.
Benjamin A SteinbergUniversity of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT. USA.
Amy M CizikDepartment of Population Health Science, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT. USA.

Funding

Implementation and Effectiveness of Patient Reported Outcome Measures for Peripheral Arterial DiseaseF30HL167586 · NHLBI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HOLEMAN, TERYN ALLENE · 2023 to 2025
$136k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL167586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) undergo revascularization to improve physical function, yet meaningful improvement has not been defined. This study aims to define a threshold for improvement in patient-reported physical function (PROMIS-PF) and establish factors predictive of improvement following lower extremity revascularization. Methods: This study is a single-center retrospective cohort analysis of adults undergoing elective revascularization for PAD 2016-2023 who had PROMIS-PF scores. Anchor- and distribution-based approaches were used to triangulate a single minimal clinically important difference (MCID) value representing an improvement in PROMIS-PF after revascularization. The anchor question was a general health question. A least absolute shrinkage selection operator (LASSO) selected for relevant variables that predict if a patient will reach the MCID that were inputted into generalized linear mixed model regression. Results: Forty five percent of patients (N=60/132) had an anchor question that changed over time (improved or declined) with a corresponding PROMIS-PF anchor-based MCID value of 5.2 (±8.3). The distribution-based MCID was calculated from 62 patients with a PROMIS-PF standard deviation (SD) of 8.4, corresponding to a distribution-based MCID (1/2 × SD) of 4.2. The MCID values from both approaches converged on a conservative MCID estimate of ≥ 5. Forty percent of patients (N=25/62) met MCID following revascularization. Patients with higher baseline PROMIS-PF scores and more advanced age are less likely to meet MCID (OR 0.81, 95%CI 0.71 - 0.93, OR 0.94, 95%CI 0.88 - 1.00, respectively). However, only 41% of patients who had an improvement in ankle brachial index (ABI) value also met the MCID. Conclusions: A 5-point change in PROMIS-PF represents a meaningful improvement after revascularization for patients with PAD. Surgical technical success with a clinically meaningful improvement in ABI does not predict a corresponding improvement in function. Whether patients achieve functional improvement after revascularization depends on their baseline function score and age.

Indexed as

Minimal clinically important difference (MCID)Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS)Patient-reported outcome measure (PROM)Peripheral artery disease (PAD)Revascularization

Identifiers

PMID40765721
PMCPMC12323550

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.