Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40765564›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of medical sciences2025

Radiotherapy elicits immunogenic cell death and metabolic shifts in the tumor microenvironment: implications for immunotherapy.

Zi-Shan Hang, Yue-Ying Huang, An Song, Zhi-Jun Sun

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zi-Shan HangState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yue-Ying HuangState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
An SongThe Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Research, Prevention and Treatment of Oral Diseases, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Stomatological Translational Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhi-Jun SunState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy, one of the most utilized strategies to combat malignancies, has been constantly explored for its effectiveness and optimized, and it is currently operating at the molecular level. The tumor microenvironment (TME), where complicated changes take place under radiotherapy and other treatments, inevitably draws our attention to metabolic alterations, immunogenic cell death (ICD) and immunological interactions. In response to radiotherapy, tumor metabolism promotes DNA and membrane repair processes and reduces oxidative stress, thereby collectively alleviating the occurrence of cell death. Moreover, the induction of pyroptosis, necroptosis and ferroptosis under radiotherapy has the potential to increase antitumor immunity. Therefore, comprehensive knowledge about how radiotherapy triggers these modalities of ICD mechanically is necessary for developing nanomedicines with more accurate targets. In addition, information on clinical advancements as well as the management of adverse events is important for investigating radiotherapy combined with immunotherapy. This review provides an overview of up-to-date findings on metabolic changes and ICD under radiotherapy and provides insight into the status of the TME.

Indexed as

Immunogenic Cell DeathImmunotherapyNeoplasmsRadiotherapyTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsFerroptosisHumansOxidative Stressimmunogenic cell deathimmunotherapymetabolismradiotherapytumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40765564
PMCPMC12320787

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.