Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40765113›Full record

ArticleThe science of diabetes self-management and care2025

Lifelong Learning With Type 1 Diabetes: The Lived Experiences of Adults Diagnosed in Younger Years.

Charlotte Gillrell, Peter Hellman, Malin Axelsson, Anne Wennick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The science of diabetes self-management and care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Charlotte GillrellLindeborg Primary Care Centre, Region Skåne, Malmö, Sweden.
Peter HellmanFaculty of Health and Society, Department of Care Science, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4140-5381
Malin AxelssonFaculty of Health and Society, Department of Care Science, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.
Anne WennickFaculty of Health and Society, Department of Care Science, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8684-2537

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this study was to illuminate the lived experiences of lifelong learning in self-care from the perspective of adults diagnosed with type 1 diabetes in younger years.MethodsIn 2020 to 2021 a hermeneutic phenomenological study was conducted in Sweden based on individual conversational interviews. Participants in the study were 20 consecutively chosen adults diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, ages 25 to 75 years (median 44.5 years) and with an illness duration of 10 to 61 years (median 26 years), recruited purposively via social media.ResultsThe analysis of participants' lived experiences of lifelong learning in self-care generated the overall theme "making meaning of type 1 diabetes as a lifelong illness"; this process was constantly challenged or triggered by all other ongoing or occurring processes in the participants' everyday lives. More precisely, the participants likened this to having a ticket for a lifelong journey of personal learning, largely informal, characterized by a continuous reconstruction of one's understanding of the illness and the necessary self-care while having to acknowledge, understand, manage, and endure diabetes.ConclusionsStudy findings suggest that lifelong learning in diabetes self-care in everyday life means learning how to become and remain a lifelong learner in the trajectory of diabetes. Thus, continuously learning how to manage self-care in different situations throughout life helps those diagnosed with a lifelong illness to construct and reconstruct living with the illness into a meaningful life.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1LearningSelf CareAdultAgedFemaleHermeneuticsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSweden

Identifiers

PMID40765113
PMCPMC12344203

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.