Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40765061›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Clinical analysis on comparison of outcomes between partial splenic artery embolization and splenectomy for management of grade II-III splenic injury in blunt trauma.

Xiaolong Xu, Meng Lv, Cheng Wang, Jianfeng Mei

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaolong XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary-Pancreatic-Spleen-Gastrointestinal Surgery Surgeon, Lanxi People's Hospital, Jinhua, 321100, Zhejiang Province, China.
Meng LvDepartment of Ophthalmology, Lanxi People's Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China.
Cheng WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary-Pancreatic-Spleen-Gastrointestinal Surgery Surgeon, Lanxi People's Hospital, Jinhua, 321100, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jianfeng MeiDepartment of Hepatobiliary-Pancreatic-Spleen-Gastrointestinal Surgery Surgeon, Lanxi People's Hospital, Jinhua, 321100, Zhejiang Province, China. pwkxxl@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe spleen is also the largest lymphoid organ and has important immune and haematopoietic functions. Traumatic splenic rupture often results in haemorrhagic shock and is life-threatening. In the past, total splenectomy was performed for various degrees of splenic injury, which caused great harm to the patient. Over the past few decades, the treatment of blunt splenic injury has also changed significantly, from total splenectomy to a focus on procedures that preserve splenic function. At the same time, the use of splenic artery embolization in high-grade splenic injuries has also reduced the failure rate of non-surgical treatment and the incidence of conversion to open splenectomy.

methodsAccording to the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma (AAST) spleen injury grading, this study selected 80 patients treated in our emergency department for blunt splenic injuries of grade II-III between 1 January 2023 and 1 January 2025. These patients were the study subjects (40 patients received partial splenic artery embolization (intervention group) and 40 patients received splenectomy (control group)). The clinical therapeutic outcomes of the two treatment approaches were analysed by SPSS.

resultsIn contrast to the control group, patients in the intervention group exhibited reduced operation time, time to first flatus, time to removal of drainage tubes and hospitalization time. Furthermore, the incidence of surgical complications was found to be lower in the intervention group than in the control group. The T lymphocyte CD4 + /CD8 values of the intervention group were higher than those in the control group at 2 and 4 weeks postoperatively, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).

conclusionPartial splenic artery embolization has obvious advantages in the treatment of grade II-III blunt splenic injuries, and provides data support and reference significance for the selection of treatment methods for low-grade blunt splenic injuries.

trial registrationThis study is a statistical analysis of relevant data for patients who have received a medical intervention and therefore does not involve trial registration.

Indexed as

Embolization, TherapeuticSpleenSplenectomySplenic ArteryWounds, NonpenetratingAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultEmbolizationSplenectomySplenic arterySplenic diseasesTherapeutic

Identifiers

PMID40765061
PMCPMC12323193

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.